四级听力2012-1VIP专享VIP免费

大学英语四级-听力篇(1)主讲人：高业艳一、四级考试听力计分规则二、听力复习技巧三、四级听力词汇以及常用表达四、四级听力对话题型归类和应试策略五、复合式听写六、短文听力七、听力解惑一、四级考试听力计分规则四级考试听力各部分测试内容、题型和所占分值比例如表所示：试卷构成测试内容测试题型比例听力理解听力对话短对话多项选择35%长对话多项选择听力短文短文理解多项选择复合式听写SectionA短对话:特点：8个对话人：一男一女注意：关键词，场景记忆：场景高频词汇，习惯表达SectionA长对话:特点：2个，7题内容：校园，面试，公司企划某一个主题详细探讨等对话人：一男一女重点：答语注意：一个内容一道题，题文同序应对：1.第一个观点，或第一个分句2.练习中级口译，雅思等听力中的相似题型SectionB短文听力：题材：生活，社会，政治，文化，历史，艺术特点：题型变化多，复杂句多注意：1.开头和结尾2.时间，数字，地点3.原因，转折句4.标志词：how,next,thefirstthingis,finally,tostartwith,however,onthecontrary,themostimportant,wemaysagelydrawtheconclusionthat,thatistosay,because,represent,etc.SectionC复合式听写:特点：8个单词，三个句子主要为对实词的考察题材：1998年故事类型的记叙文2001年关于健康的说明文2003年关于捕捞业的说明文2004年美国国会图书馆的说明文2005年关于照相机的说明文应对：1.培养良好的听音习惯2.培养和锻炼逻辑思维能力3.处理好听与写的关系总结1.略读选项2.注意选项中有没有特殊形式3.遇生词不猜4.听清主题句，做记录二、听力复习技巧1.注意辨别近音，以及语音，语调同音异义词road,rowed,rodeflew-fluthrew-throughbrake-breaksite-sightsale-sailflower-flourpassed-pastweather-whetherfor-fourforth-fourthdying-dyeing四大语音现象1、连读thinkitoverlookateachothercheckitoverwentinsidesellit2、失去爆破弱化爆破badtastewantedtostartedtodecidedtonextdoor/nextstorePostcardmidnight3、爆破音连读sevensleeplesssleepersseeksleepabigblackbugbeatabigblackbearmaketheblackbearbleedblood4、缩略音you’llyou’veyou’d语调以及含义陈述句，升调陈述句，降调感叹句，升调感叹句，降调2.要做必要记录1：利用速记符号2：记录主要信息包括中心思想、主要人物、主要情节，有关的地点、时间、数字(要准确)等1.符号速记examples1.Tomcamehomeat2:00,buthiswifehadalreadyleftbeforethen.Tomcamehome@2,wifegoneb/fthen.2.Approximately3,000membersattendedtheteacher'smeetinglastJune.~3,000membs,wenttotchr'mtglast63.Thequestionwas,"whenwassheelectedmayor?"Theanswerwas,"Sometimeafter2003".Q:whenelectedmayor?A:after2003.4.Togettothepostoffice,turnrightatthestoplightandthenwalkthreeblocks.You'llseeitontheleft-handside.Postofficeturnrt@stoplight,walk3blcks.P.O.onlftside.5.TheEnglishlanguagehasmorewordsthananyotherlanguage.Engl,lang,wrds>otherlangs.6.Secondhandtobaccosmokeisveryharmful-especiallyforchildren.2ND-handsmoke=veryharmful---esp,kids.1.box'swidth>height.Thewidthoftheboxisgreaterthantheheight.2.car'swght>2t!Theweightofthecarexceededtwotons!3.#ofimmigrantstoUS↓since1997ThenumberofimmigrantsintotheU.S.hasbeendecreasingsince1997.4.ReadallChpt8!testTues!YouneedtoreadallofChapter8becausetherewillbeatestonTuesday2.记录主要信息Writethemostimportantwordsinasentence.Thewordsthatarenotimportantareusuallyinthesecategories:Pronouns:our,my,their,...Prepositions:in,on,at,...Helpingverbs:be,have,doConjunctions:and,but,so,...Determiners:a,the,this,...Readthesesentencesfromalectureontrendsinspending.Writedownonlythewordsthathavethemostmeaninginthe...