Book4Unit4Languagepoints&SentencestructuresLanguagepoints1.statementmake/giveastatement陈述，声明astatementon/aboutsth关于……的声明anofficialstatement官方声明2.greetvt.greetsb(withsth)欢迎;迎接greetsthwith/bysth(多用于被动)对某事做出某种反应Hegreetedmeinthestreetwithafriendlywaveofthehand.他在街上向我亲切地挥手致意。Thenewswasgreetedwith/bycheering.对这消息欢呼喝采。n.greeting问候;欢迎birthday/Christmasgreetings生日/圣诞祝福3.representvt.①representsth表现，描绘Thepicturerepresentsahuntingscene.这是一幅行猎图.②represent…as/tobe宣称，描述，塑造Thekingisrepresentedasaherointheplay.在这出剧中国王被刻画成一个英雄。Herepresentshimselfas/tobeafriendofthepresident.他自称是总统的一位朋友。③representsthtosb陈述，主张，建议Letmetryrepresentingmyideatoyouinanotherway.让我试着用另一种方式向你说明我的想法。④代表，象征Adoverepresentspeace.鸽子象征和平。⑤作为（某人）的代表或代理人；代表Hewillrepresentourschooltotakepartinthesportsmeeting.Thecompetitionattractedover500athletesrepresenting8differentcountries.这个比赛吸引了代表八个不同国家的超过500名运动员。representativen/adj.(ofsb/sth)adj.有代表性的;典型的n.典型;有代表性的人或事物;代表representationn.表现;表示;代表;代理拓展：代表，象征standfor,onbehalfof,代替takesb’s/sth’splace,taketheplaceofsb/sth,inplaceof4.association①u.c.n./c.n.联系;联合;联盟;合伙Hehasnoassociationwithforeigners.他和外国人没有联系。Smokinghasacloseassociationwithlungcancer.吸烟和肺癌有密切关系。Weareworkinginassociationwithanumberoflocalcompaniestoraisemoneyforthehomeless.我们与本地一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款.②c.n.联想Whatassociationsdoestheseahaveforyou?你从大海能联想到什麽?Thetownhasmanyhappychildhoodassociationsforme.这个小镇带给我很多有关快乐童年的联想。③c.n.协会，社团vt.associate…with…/beassociatedwith联系，联想WeassociateChinawiththeGreatWall.5.curiousadj.becuriousabout对……好奇eg.Childrenarealwayscuriousabouteverythingtheysee.孩子们总是对他们看到的一切感到好奇。becurioustodo急于做某事eg.Mandywascurioustoknowwhathappened.eg.Peoplewerecurioustoknowwhytheaccidenthappened.人们想知道为什么会发什么这场事故。Itiscuriousthat…奇怪，不寻常eg.It'scuriousthatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.adv.curiouslyn.curiosity好奇地withcuriosity出于好奇outofcuriosity满足某人的好奇心satisfyone’scuriosity激起某人的好奇心arouseone’scuriosity6.approachv.①vt./vi.（时间or空间）接近，靠近Asyouapproachthetownthefirstbuildingyouseeisthechurch.当你接近那座城镇的时候,首先看到的就是教堂.Summerisapproaching.夏天来了。(Summerisaroundthecorner.)②vt.（为求助或提供某事物）接近（某人）approachsbforsth找……寻求……③vt.着手处理（事务﹑难题等）approachaproblem/taskn.①接近Withtheapproachofwinter,theweathergrowscolder.随着冬天的降临，天气②方法，手段做……的方法：anapproachto(doing)sth:theway/method/meansofdoingsth;thewaytodosthintheway用这种方法withamethod用一种方法bymeansof通过……方法③道路anapproachtosp:apath,roadthatleadstoaplace7.defendv.保护，保卫，辩护~sb/sth(from/againstsb/sth)保护某人/某物免受伤害；为……辩护eg.defendone'scountryagainstitsenemies卫国抗敌.Politiciansareskilledatdefendingthemselvesfrom/againstothers’criticism.政客们善于为自己辩解，反驳别人的批评。defencen.indefence(ofsb/sth)为了保卫……fightindefenceofone'scountry为保卫祖国而战inone’sdefence为……辩护Shespokeindefenceofherreligiousbeliefs.她为其宗教信仰辩护.Twoofhisfriendscametohisdefence.他的两个朋友挺身而...
