2013届高考英语一轮复习-1.5Nelson-Mandela-a-modern-hero课件-新人教版必修1VIP专享VIP免费

走向高考·英语路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索必修1Units3～5Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero话题诵读1考题对接2基础回顾3课后强化作业5精讲点拨4话题诵读早读一刻情感体验NelsonRolihlahlaMandelawasborninTranskei,SouthAfricaonJuly18,1918.HewaseducatedatUniversityCollegeofFortHareandtheUniversityofWitwatersrandandqualifiedinlawin1942.HejoinedtheAfricanNationalCongressin1944andwasengagedinresistanceagainsttherulingNationalParty'sapartheid(种族隔离)policiesafter1948.Hewentontrialfortreason(判国罪)in1956—1961andwasacquitted(无罪释放)in1961.Duringhisyearsinprison,NelsonMandela'sreputationgrewsteadily.HewaswidelyacceptedasthemostsignificantblackleaderinSouthAfrica.Heconsistentlyrefusedtocompromisehispoliticalpositiontoobtainhisfreedom.NelsonMandelawasreleasedonFebruary18,1990.Afterhisrelease,heplungedhimselfwholeheartedlyintohislife'swork,strivingtoattainthegoalsheandothershadsetoutalmostfourdecadesearlier.In1991,atthefirstnationalconferenceoftheANCheldinsideSouthAfricaaftertheorganizationhadbeenbannedin1960,MandelawaselectedPresidentoftheANC.NelsonMandelaacceptedthe1993NobelPeacePrizeonbehalfofallSouthAfricanswhosufferedandsacrificedsomuchtobringpeacetoourland.考题对接真题链接体会考点1．[教材原句]Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples.(U5P33)[真题呈现](2011·浙江，18)Anyway,Ican'tcheathim—it'sagainstallmy________.A．emotionsB．principlesC．regulationsD．opinions[考题巧解]解析：本题考查名词辨析。句意：无论如何我都不能欺骗他——这违背我做人的原则。principle常用复数形式，意为：(行为的)准则、规范。如：principlesofconduct行为的准则。emotion“情感，情绪”；regulation“规章，规则”；opinion“意义，看法，主张”。答案：B2．[教材原句]Hewasthefirstmanto_landonthemoon...(U5P33)[真题呈现](2010·陕西，9)Hisfirstbook________nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A．publishedB．tobepublishedC．topublishD．beingpublished[考题巧解]解析：__________nextmonth是后置定语，修饰名词hisfirstbook,hisfirstbook与publish是被动关系，且时间是在下个月，故要用不定式的被动形式tobepublished。答案：B3．[教材原句]．..makingblackandwhitepeopleequal.(U5P34)[真题呈现](2010·全国Ⅱ，13)Theislandis________attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A．partlyB．merelyC．nearlyD．equally[考题巧解]解析：考查句意及副词的词义辨析。句意：这个岛屿春季和秋季同样吸引人，因为这两个季节宜人的天气。partly“从某种程度上说”；merely“仅仅，只是”；nearly“几乎”；equally“平等地，相等地，等同地”。答案：D基础回顾稳扎稳打网络构建Ⅰ.单词速记1．n.质量；品质；性质________→n.数量________→adj.合格的________→n.资格________2．adj.积极的；活跃的________→adv.积极地；活跃地________3．adj.慷慨的；大方的________→n.________→(反义词)________4．vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于________→n.献身；关爱；专心________→adj.热爱的________5．vt.建立；建设________→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________6．n.法则；原则；原理________7．vt.进攻；攻击；抨击________→n.进攻者；攻击者______8．n.暴力；暴行________→adj.暴力的________9．adj.相等的；平等的________→adv.相等地；平等地________→n.平等；等同________10．adj.乐意的；自愿的________→n.意志；意愿________→(反义词)adj.不乐意的________11．adj.不公正的；不公平的________→(反义词)adj.公正的；公平的________→n.公平；公正________12．vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露________13．adj.受过教育的；有教养的________→v.教育；训练________→n.教育________14．n.残忍；残酷________→adj.残忍的________15．n.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏_____...