定语从句复习课件VIP免费

TheAttributiveClause定语从句三岔河中学孙亚东TheAttributiveClause定语从句Material1:Chinaisabigcountrythathasabout5,000yearsofhistory.That’sall(that)Iknow.It’sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail.Material2:Therearethreebeautifulplaceswhichshouldn’tbemissedbyvisitorstoChina.Heisagreatteacherwhosewisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.Heisamanwhohadmanywiseideasandthoughtsaboutnature,theworldandhumanbehavior.Material3:thehandsometheangrythethintheclevermanThemanisMrGreen..ThemanwhoishandsomeisMrGreen.ThemanwhoisangryisMrGreen.ThemanwhoisthinisMrGreen.ThemanwhoiscleverisMrGreen.Practice:theredthegreenthesmallthebigappleTheapplewhichisredismine.Theapplewhichisgreenisyours.Theapplewhichisredisbig.Theapplewhichisgreenissmall.TheboyisJim.Theboyisreading.TheboyisJim.Theboyhasaroundface.TheboywhoisreadingisJim.(主语)TheboywhohasaroundfaceisJim.TheboyisJim.Hesitsnearthetree.TheboywhositsnearthetreeisJim.Thewomaniswateringtheflowers.Thewomanhasbigeyes.Thewomanwhohasbigeyesiswateringtheflowers.Theteacherwillgiveusatalk.Theteacherisfamous.Theteacherwhoisfamouswillgiveusatalk.ZhengHeistheman.Weareproudofhim.ZhengHeistheman(whom)weareproudof.(宾语)Thewomangotthejob.Wesawheronthestreet.Thewoman(whom)wesawonthestreetgotthejob.That’sthegirl.Imetthegirlyesterday.That’sthegirl(whom)Imetyesterday.Theboyisworried.Theteacherwantstotalktohim.Theboy(whom)theteacherwantstotalktoisworried.Theboytowhomtheteacherwantstotalkisworried.Thisistheboy.Isitbesidehim.Thisistheboy(whom)Isitbeside.ThisistheboybesidewhomIsit.Mybikewasstolenjustnow.Iboughtthebikelastyear.MybikewhichIboughtlastyearwasstolenjustnow.Canyoulendmethebook?Youtalkedaboutitlastnight.Canyoulendmethebook(which)youtalkedaboutlastnight?Canyoulendmethebookaboutwhichyoutalkedlastnight?Whichpersondoyoulikebest?Thegirlwhohasasmallmouth.Thegirlwhohasbigeyes.ThegirlwhoisreadingEnglishThemanwhoisinwhite.Themanwhoiscooking.Themanwhohasalonghat.Theboywhowearsblueshoes.Theboywhoisplayingbasketball.Theboywhowearsayellowvest.Thewomanwhoisringingup.Thewomanwhohaslonghair.Thewomanwhoissmiling.关系代词:1.who指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）ThemanwhoItalkedwithisourteacher.Apersonwhostealsthingsiscalledathief.2.whom指人,作宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Theman(whom/who)InoddedtoisMr.Li.ThemantowhomInoddedisProfessorLi.•3.Whose用来指人或物，(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换）Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhich)coverisgreen.请递给我那本绿皮的书。4.which指物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear.Thisrecorder（which）heisusingismadeinJapan.Isthisthelibrary(which)youborrowbooksfrom?Isthisthelibrary(fromwhich)youborrowbooks?5.that指人/物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Heistheman(that)Itoldyouabout.注意：介词提前时只能用which而不能用that。Isthisthelibraryfromwhichyouborrowbooks?fromthatthat和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,something,anything,little,much等不定代词时。Iamsureshehassomething(that)youcanborrow.(2)先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。I’vereadallthebooksthatarenotmine.Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Thisisthefirstbook(...