高一定语从句复习高一定语从句复习高一定语从句复习高一定语从句复习Step1Leadin:AnEnglishSongBigBigWorld高一定语从句复习ThisisaneasyEnglishsong.Ilikeit.ThisisaneasyEnglishsong(that/which)Ilike.高一定语从句复习Step2考点梳理1、概念(1)位于________后,由______或_____引导的_____从句叫定语从句。,也叫__________.(2)被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫_________.名词或代词关系代词关系副词修饰性形容词性从句先行词高一定语从句复习Theman___calledupyesterdaywantstobuythehouse.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose2.练习Choosethebestanswer:答案:C高一定语从句复习1).ThemanwhocametoourschoolisMr.Wang.从句:___________________________先行词:____关系代词:____关系代词充当的句子成分_____2).Thehouse,whoseroofwasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.从句:___________________________先行词:________关系代词:______关系代词充当的句子成分_____whocametoourschoolthemanwhowhoseroofwasdestroyedintheterriblefirethehousewhose主语定语高一定语从句复习3).填写恰当的关系代词(1)Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.(2)HisspokenEnglishisverygood,____iswellknowntousall.(3)Thegirl____youtalkedtoismygirlfriend.小结:①引导定语从句的关系代词(常见的)有:(____、____、____、____、_____)thatwhichwhomwhowhosethatwhichwhom高一定语从句复习②who和whom指____,who在定语从句中作____;whom在定语从句中作____,在限制性定语从句中作宾语的关系代词可____③whose指____或____,在定语从句中____,相当于one’s.“whose+名词”指物时可与_______互换。eg.Thereisaroom______windowsfacethesea.人主语宾语省略人物定语ofwhichwhose高一定语从句复习•4).填写恰当的关系代词•(1).Hewillneverforgetthepeopleandthings_____hesawduringtheholiday.•(2).Thisisthebeststory_____waswritten•byLily.•(3).Theonlything____hecoulddowascrying.•(4).Theweatherwasverygood,_____wehadn’texpected.thatthatthatwhich高一定语从句复习•小结:(1).that多指_______有时也指人,在定语从句中作_______,作宾语时可_______(2).that不能引导_______定语从句。(3).which指_______,在定语从句中_______作宾语时在限制性定语从句中可省略,但在非限制性定语从句中_______(4)只用that不用which的情况有哪些?物主语/宾语省略非限制性物主语/宾语不可省①当先行词是不定代词all,something,anything,everything,nothing时高一定语从句复习②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时③先行词被few,little,no,some,等词修饰时;④先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等词修饰时;⑤先行词中既有人又有物时;高一定语从句复习•5).关系副词(____,______,_____)引导的定语从句:•①Thisisthecity______/_________Iwasborn.•②I’llneverforgetthedays____/_________Iworkedwithyou.•③Idon‘tknowthereason___/_________hedidn’ttellittohisfather。•小结:关系副词when,where,why的先行词是表示_____、_____、_____的名词,在从句中作______.有时可改写为_________whenwherewhywhereinwhichwhenduringwhichwhyforwhich时间地点原因状语介词+which高一定语从句复习•Step3巩固练习:•1.MrLiwillneverforgettheday___hespentwithhisstudents.•A.whenB.which•C.duringwhenD.onwhich•2.Thisisjusttheplace___I’mlongingtovisittheseyears.•A.thatB.whereC.inwhichsD.towhere.BA高一定语从句复习•3.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.•A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where•4.Afriendissomeone____says,”What!Youtoo?IthoughtIwastheonlyone!”•A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whoseDA高一定语从句复习5.Moststudentsliketheteachers____understandthemwell.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when6.—Doyouknowtheman____isstandingatthedoor?---Yes.Ido.He’safriendof___.A.wh...