Lesson1StoriesfromHistory1.Plinydescribedaclouddownthemountain,blockingoutthesunandburyingeverythinginitspath,includingwholevillagesandtowns.巧解句型:comingdown,blockingout,burying作宾补,including短语作定语Including用法eg:Tenpeoplediedintheaccident,including3children.Tenpeoplediedintheaccident,3childrenincluded.2..ThisparticularsadeventleftadeepimpressiononPlinywhohadlostanuncleintheevent.巧解句型:who引导的句子做定语,修饰Plinyleftadeepimpressionon给人留下印象Idon’twanttoleaveanyfalseimpressiononyou.拓展延伸:Impressvt.impressiveadj.Impresssthonsb./one’smemory/one’smindImpresssbwithsthBeimpressedby/atwithEg:Iwillimpressonethingonyou.Heimpressedmewiththeneedtoworkhard.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyhisspeech.3.Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”preservingafrozenmomentinhistory.巧解句型:preserving修饰a“timecapsule,做后置定语Preservevt.保存,保管,保护Thecityshouldtakestepstopreservetheoldtemple.Oilpreservesmetalformrust.=protect…from…4.however,muchmorethanbuildingsandobjects,itistheformsofthepeoplewhowerecaughtinthedisasterthatmadethecityamonumenttohumanhistory.巧解句型:who引导的定语从句修饰thepeople,that引导的定语从句修饰thedisasterGet/becaughtin突然遇到,处于困境中Iwascaughtinaheavyrainonmywayhome.Catchsbdoing:发现,撞见(某人正在做。。。)Theteachercaughthimsleepinginclass.5.Oneperson,sittingalone,lookslikeheispraying.巧解句型:sittingalone作后置定语修饰person.looklike后接宾语从句作宾语。LooklikeShelookssomuchlikehermother.Lookatthatdarkcloud.Itlookslikerain.