Module4GreatScientists漫画欣赏画面描述Aboyisstandinghighontopofapileofbooks,lookingfarintothedistance.寓意理解Readingbookscanhelptobroadenourhorizons,andtoimproveourunderstandingoftheworld.AsaChinesepoemgoes,“Toenjoyagrandersight,climbtoagreatheight.”你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文?重点单词1.supportv.支持;支撑;资助;维持;供养;养活;证实;(戏)替……当配角n.[U]支持;拥护;供养;生计Hehurthisankle,sohehadtobesupportedhome.他伤了脚踝,因此不得不被人搀着回家。Shesupportstwochildren.她供养两个孩子。[美国传统]Ihopetohaveyoursupportintheelection.我希望在选举中得到你的支持。【思维拓展】(1)supportsb.insth.在……方面支持某人supporton靠……支撑(2)insupportofsb./sth.支援某人/某事(3)supportableadj.可维持的;可赡养的;可忍受的supportinglady/man(戏剧中的)女配角/男配角即景活用①Such________thecase.Icouldn’thelpbut________him.A.being;supportB.is;supportC.hasbeen;supportingD.be;supported解析:can’thelpbut后面to不能省略,所以B项正确。答案:B2.escapen.逃,逃亡,逃跑;vi.逃脱,避开,溜走;vt.逃避,避免;疏忽,忽略Thethiefmadehisescape.小偷逃走了。Alltheairescapedfromtheballoon.气球里的空气都漏光了。[美国传统]Youcannotexpectthatsomethingmayescapetheteacher’sattention.你不要奢望有什么能逃过老师的注意。【知识链接】escape(doing)sth.逃脱(做)……haveone’sescapecutoff被切断逃路escapefrom(outof)+sp.从……逃脱;逃走escapefromreality逃避现实makeone’sescape逃跑即景活用②Inthegreatfire,hewasluckytoescape________.A.tobekillingB.killingC.killedD.beingkilled解析:句意:“在一场大火中,他非常幸运没被烧死。”escape跟动词ing形式作宾语,句子的主语是kill的承受者。答案:D3.searchn.搜寻,搜查;vt.&vi.搜寻,搜查Thecustomsofficersearchedmybagsfordrugs.海关官员检查了我的行李,看有没有毒品。Hesearchedthroughallthedrawersforthemissingpapers.他搜查了所有抽屉,寻找那份遗失的文件。Shesearchedherroomforthemissingmoney.她在自己的房间里找丢失的钱。[美国传统]【思维拓展】searchsb./sp.搜身/搜查某地searchsb./sp.forsb./sth.在某人身上寻找某物,在某地寻找某人/某物searchfor=lookfor搜寻,寻找insearchof/inone’ssearchfor寻找searchthrough把……仔细搜寻一遍即景活用③Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods________themissingpilot.A.insearchofB.searchforC.searchedofD.searchedfor解析:句意:“一队士兵走进树林去搜寻失踪的飞行员。”横线处不是谓语部分,排除B、C、D。答案:A4.measurev.量起来,测量;n.尺寸;措施,办法Whatarethemeasuresofthatwindow?那扇窗的尺寸是多少?[美国传统]Ittookdrasticmeasurestocleanuptheharbor.整顿港口需要采取有力措施。[美国传统]Thetailormeasuredhimcarefullybeforemakingacoatforhim.裁缝在给他做外套前仔细地为他量了尺寸。【知识拓展】bemeasuredin以……测量,计算takemeasures采取措施makesth.to量体裁衣,定做measureone’sownmeasure即景活用④Youhavetomeasureyourdetermination________ofotherpeople.A.withwhatB.withthatC.towhatD.tothat解析:句意:“你必须把自己的决心与别人的比较比较。”考查measuresth.withsth.用法,答案是B。答案:B经典短语1.earnone’sliving谋生Youcan’texpecttoearnaliving(=bepaidenoughmoneytoliveon)fromyourpainting.你不能指望靠画画来维持生计。[剑桥高阶]Heearnshislivingbydoingoddjobs.他靠做零时工来谋生。【思维整合】谋生earnafortune发财gainone’slivinggetone’slivingmakeone’slivingmakealivingearnalivingearnone’sbread即景活用同义句转换⑤Heearnedhislivingbyteaching.→Hemadehis/alivingbyteaching.2.cometopower开始执政,当权,上台WhenHitlercameintopower,th...