Module1Unit1Schoollife重点单词1.attendvt.出席,参加;专心;护理;照料【用法拓展】(1)attendschool/church上学/做礼拜attendameeting/wedding/ceremony参加会议/婚礼/典礼attendalecture/class/movie听演讲/听课/看电影(2)attendon/uponsb.护理,照顾某人attendto照料(顾客);处理,料理(生意或个人事务)【易混辨析】attend/takepartin/join/joinin(1)attend表示出席或参加会议、仪式、典礼;也可以表示上课、上学、听报告等。(2)takepartin表示参加会议、群众性活动并在其中起积极性作用。(3)join指加入某个组织成为其中一员。(4)joinin指参与某项活动,口语中常与takepartin通用,也可用于joinsb.in(doing)sth.表示加入某人一起做某事。ManyforeignleadersattendedtheopeningceremonyoftheBeijingOlympics.许多外国领导人出席了北京奥运会开幕式。Whyweren’tyouattendingwhenIexplainedbefore?我之前解释的时候,你怎么不注意听呢?IalwayshavesomanythingstoattendtowhenIcomeintotheofficeafteratripabroad.我每次从国外旅行回来,一到办公室就会有一大堆的事情需要处理。[剑桥高阶]Thepatientsarewellattendedoninthishospital.病人在这家医院得到很好的照料。即学即用—①ProfessorLiugaveawonderfullectureyesterdayafternoon.—Whatapity!Ididn’t________itbecauseIhadtwopatientsto________.A.attend;attendonB.attend;lookatC.join;attendonD.joinin;takecare答案:A②Youcan________usinthediscussionifyou________.A.takepartin;hopetoB.joinin;wanttojoinC.attend;wanttoD.join;wishto答案:D2.respectvt.尊敬,敬重;n.尊敬;敬意;问候;关心【用法拓展】(1)respectsb.as把某人尊为……respectoneself自尊,自重respectsb.for因……而尊重某人(2)show/haverespectforsb.尊敬某人win/earn/gaintherespectof赢得……的尊敬losetherespectfor失去对……的尊敬sendone’srespectstosb.向某人问好(3)respectedadj.受尊敬的respectfuladj.有礼貌的respectableadj.可敬的respectiveadj.各自的Werespectherforherabilitytolistencarefully.我们因她能认真聆听而尊重她。[美国传统]Studentshavebeentoldtoshowrespectfortheirelders.学生们被教导必须尊敬长辈。Heisrespectedforhisgreatcontributionstothereconstructionofthecity.他对这个城市的重建作出了很大贡献,因而受到尊重。即学即用完成句子③We’ll________________________(尊重你的权利).答案:respectyourrights④Weshould________________________(尊重)thosewhoaredisabled.答案:showrespectfor3.achievevt.取得,完成【用法拓展】(1)achievesuccess/victory取得成功/胜利achieveone’sgoal/ambition/purpose实现自己的目标/抱负/达到目的(2)achievementn.[U]成就;[C]业绩senseofachievement成就感I’vebeenworkingallday,butIfeelasifI’veachievednothing.我干了整整一天,但觉得好像什么都没有做成。[剑桥高阶]ShefinallyachievedherambitiontovisitSouthAmerica.她终于实现了去南美洲旅游的梦想。[剑桥高阶]即学即用完成句子⑤Theuniversityhas____________________________thisyear.这所大学今年已经实现了所有的目标。答案:achievedallitsgoals⑥Igotasenseof________whenreachingtheGreatWall.当我到达长城时,我有一种成就感。答案:achievement4.preparevt.&vi.准备;配制【用法拓展】(1)preparesth.准备某事prepareforsth.为某事做准备preparetodosth.准备做某事preparesb.forsth.使某人做好……准备(2)bepreparedforsth.对某事做好准备bepreparedtodosth.能够并愿意做某事(3)beinpreparation在准备中inpreparationfor在为……做准备makepreparationsfor为……做准备Haveyoupreparedforyourinterview?你作好面试的准备了吗?[剑桥高阶]Mr.Liispreparinghisspeechforthemeeting.李先生正准备明天会议的演说。Aretheplayersmentallyandphysicallypreparedtoplayatoughgame?运动员们是否已经在思想上和体能上对这场艰苦的比赛作好了准备?[剑桥高阶]They’vesoldt...