定语从句课件VIP免费

定语从句教学目的教学目的通过本课时对定语从句的复习，通过本课时对定语从句的复习，让学生进一步掌握关系代词和关让学生进一步掌握关系代词和关系副词的用法，并能在语境中熟系副词的用法，并能在语境中熟练运用定语从句。练运用定语从句。。Lead-in找出文章中的定语从句,体会定语从句的结构与用法：Expo2010willbeheldinShanghai,ChinaandisascheduledWorld'sFairinthegrandtraditionofinternationalfairsandexpositionswhosethemewillbe"BetterCity–BetterLife”whichsignifiesShanghai'snewstatusinthe21stcenturyasamajoreconomicandculturalcenter.Itisexpectedtogeneratethelargestnumberofvisitorsinthehistoryoftheworld'sfairsintermsofgrossnumbers,althoughitwillhaveatoughtimematchingthepercapitavisitrateofthe1967MontrealWorld'sFair,whichwasattendedby50millionpeopleatatimewhenCanada'stotalpopulationwasamere20million.TheeventistentativelyscheduledtobeheldfromMay1,2010–October31,2010.Forthefirsttimeinhistory,theShanghai2010Expowillfeatureahighlysophisticatedonlineversioncalled"OnlineExpoShanghai"...先行词关系词定语从句Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.关系代词关系副词事，物：which,that，whose,as人：who,whom,whose,that，as地点：where时间：when原因：whywho,whom,whose,that用法区别.Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanisaworker.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.分解作主语who作定语从句的主语或宾语.作宾语可省略Whom作定语从句的宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher.Thewomanisateacher.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.分解作宾语Themanwhomyoumetjustnowismyfriend.Heisthemanwhomwecandependon.→Heisthemanonwhomwecandepend.Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.分解Iknowthegirl.Thegirl’smotherisateacher.作定语eg:Weshouldtakegoodcareoftheoldmanwhosesonlosthislifeforthepeople.whose作定语从句的定语.2.Doyouknowtheman_________?A.whomIspokeB.towhoIspokeC.whomIspoketoD.thatIspoke1.YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar___isplayingintheNBA.A.whoseB.whoC.whatD.which3.Theboss,_____restaurantIamservingin,isakindheartedman.A.inwhichB.whoseC.whereD.which★★★Thesearethetreeswhich/thatwereplantedlastyear.Thisrecorder（which/that）heisusingismadeinJapan.Isthisthelibrary(which/that)youborrowbooksfrom?Isthisthelibraryfromwhichyouborrowbooks?which指物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)summary当先行词指人时，关系代词可用who（做主语，宾语），that（做主语，宾语），whom（作宾语），whose（作定语）.当先行词指物时，关系代词可用that（做主语，宾语），which（做主语，宾语）.(1)Thescientistisveryfamousintheworld.Wemetheryesterday.Thescientist___wemetyesterdayisveryfamousintheworld.(2)Thedressisnew.Sheiswearingit.Thedress_____sheiswearingisnew.ØwhowhomthatthatwhichØI’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheleague.onwhich=Istillremembertheday_____shefirstworethatpinkdress.A.whichB.inwhichC.onthatD.onwhich〓when★November,______you’llbeinyourhometown,iscoming.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.wherewhen在定语从句中作时间状语，相当于“介词+关系代词（which）”。★‖inwhichwhere在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于“介词+关系代词（which）”。ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago.=inwhichIsthisthemuseum_____someGermanfriendspaidavisitlastWednesday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theoneIwentbacktothefactory____Ihadworkedfor10years.A.thatB.onwhichC.inwhichD.which‖where★★‖towhichwhy在定语从句中作原因状语，相当于“介词for+关系代词（which）”。Doyouknowthereasonwhyshewaslate.forwhich=先行词主语宾语定语状语指“人”whowhothatthatwhowhomthat不填whoswhosee=the=then....