IPA-InternationalPhoneticAlphabet国际音标Targets:Tocorrectthestudents’pronunciationofIPA(InternationalPhoneticAlphabet)国际音标｛元音分类：英语中共有48个音标，元音20个，辅音28个。单元音双元音前元音中元音后元音｛/i:/,//,/e/,/æ/ɪ/:/,//,//ɜǝʌ/u:/,//,/:/,//,/:/ʊɔɒɑ/e/,/a/,//,//,/a/ɪɪɔɪǝʊʊ；//,/e/,ɪǝǝ//ʊǝ辅音爆破音磨檫音鼻音半元音舌边音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g//f/,/v/,/∫/,/ʒ/,/θ/,/δ/,/s/,/z/,/h/,/r/,/t/,/dʃʒ/,/tr/,/dr/,/ts/,/dz//m/,/n/,/ŋ//l//w/,/j/EnglishAlphabetAa/ei/Bb/bi:/Cc/si:/Dd/di:/Ee/i:/Ff/ef/Gg/di:/Hh/eit∫/Ii/ai/ʒJj/dei/Kk/kei/Ll/el/ʒMm/em/Nn/en/Oo/əu/Pp/pi:/Qq/kju:/Rr/a:/Ss/es/Tt/ti:/Uu/ju:/Vv/vi:/Ww/dʌblju:/Xx/eks/Yy/wai/Zz/zed;zi:/Vowels（元音）-purevowels（单元音）前元音：/i:/,/ɪ/,/e/,/æ//i:/例词：heseatreefield短语：greenleavesdeepseacleanstreeteatthemeat/ɪ/-/i/例词：pinshiphillchicks短语：abigshipfiftypicturesMissSmithinterestingfilms/e/-/ε/例词：penheadlegwell短语：tenpenceverywellexpensivecigaretteswenttoAmerica/æ/例词：applelanternhanddad短语：blackcatmadmantravelingbagmatter-of–factVowels（元音）-purevowels（单元音）中元音：/ɜ:/,/ǝ/,/ʌ//ɜ:/-/ǝ:/例词：girlbirdworkturn短语：earlybirdsuperbworkthirstypersonperfectsearch/ǝ/例词：teacherpicturebreakfastwelcome短语：aglassofwateraquartertosevenbrothersandsistersabookaboutChina/ʌ/例词：cuprunjumpflood短语：hurryup!trustus!rubbishdumpmustn’tworryVowels（元音）-purevowels（单元音）后元音：/u:/,/ʊ/,/ɔ:/,/ɒ/,/ɑ://ɑ:/例词：cargardenstarguitar短语：fastcarhalfmasthearttransplantstarsandbars/ɒ/-/ɔ/例词：cockshopjobhospital短语：hotcoffeelongjobontheboxdropthepot/ɔ:/例词：forkballmorningairport短语：fourballsscoreboardmorningglorysportsreporter/ʊ/例词：footwoodbookpush短语：goodcookgoodbookcouldn’tlookpuddingwithoutsugar/u:/例词：zoowhofoodblue短语：atoothforatoothSueandLucyfruitjuicetwoshoesVowels（元音）-diphthongs（双元音）/eɪ/,/aɪ/,/ɔɪ/,/ǝʊ/,/aʊ/,/ɪǝ/,/eǝ/,/ʊǝ//eɪ/-/ei/例词：faceraincakewait短语：eightcakeswastepaperrailwaystationwaitforthemail/aɪ/-/ai/例词：skykitewritebicycle短语:whiteliehightideeyeforeyesilentnight/ɔɪ/-/ɔi/例词：boyboilnoisecoin短语：aspoiltboyanoisytoyanannoyingvoiceJoyce'sboyfriend/ǝʊ/-/ǝv/例词：coastthrowboattoe短语：Joe’scoatgotothewindowloadandunloadthrowasnowball/aʊ/-/av/例词：cowhousemouthtrousers短语：shoutoutbrownmousedowntownroundlounge/ɪǝ/-/iǝ/例词：earqueerzerobeard短语：theatmosphereherequeerskierwearymountaineerexperiencedengineer/eǝ/-/εǝ/例词：hairbarepearchair短语：millionaire’sheirmayor’sparentssquarechairscarefullibrarian/ʊǝ/-/vǝ/例词：tourpoorjurygourd短语：poortouriststourfromChinafuriousjuryEuropeangourdConsonants（辅音）-plosives（爆破音）/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g//p/例词：pigpotpondplan短语：pickupapepperpotapieceofporkapenandapencil/b/例词：busbedbenchbrush短语：BigBenabigbottlebeautifulblousesbluebutterflies/t/例词：tietaxitaptelephone短语：titfortat（以牙还牙）tipofthetongueflatfoottale-teller/d/例词：doordoctorheadwind短语：darlingdaughterdarkredplayedcardslistenedtotheradio/k/例词：carduckclockpark短语：thebackofthecaraskquestionaquartertosixcoolascucumber/g/例词：bagdoggoatgrape短语：goodgirlgotothegrocer’sasgoodasgoldgetangryTongue-twister:Abigblackbug(昆虫)bitabigblackbearandmadethebigblackbearbleedblood.Consonants（辅音）-fricatives（摩擦音）/f/,/v/,/θ/,/ð/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/,/ʒ/,...
