Therebe句型的用法及练习1、定义：Therebe句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2、结构：Thereis＋单数可数名词＋地点状语.Thereisabookonthedesk.Thereis＋不可数名词＋地点状语.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Thereare＋可数名词复数＋地点状语Therearetwocomputerintheroom.当某处有两样以上的东西时，采取“就近原则”如：Thereisabook,twopenonthedesk.Therearetwopens,abookonthedesk.There是引导词，在句中不当任何成分。翻译时也不必译出。名子的主语是某人或某物，也就是be之后的名词。谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两人或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要跟它最近的那个名词一致。3、句型变化：肯定句：Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.否定句：Therearen’tanystudentsintheclassroom.(在be后加not)一般疑问句：Arethereanystudentsintheclassroom?(be动词提前)回答：Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.4、Therebe与have的区别两者都有“有”的含义。区别如下：Therebe表示某处存在某物或某人。Have表示某人或某物有某物或某人。一、选择题。1.（）There_______abookonthetable.A.isB.are2.（）________thereanappleonyourdesk?A.areB.is3.()There_______somestudentsintheclassroom.A.areB.is4.（）There________apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.isB.are5.（）There_______twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.isB.are6.（）Arethere________picturesonthewall?No,therearen’t________.A.any\anyBsome\anyC.some\some7.（）Arethere___housesneartheriver?Yes,thereare___.A.some,someB.any,someC.any,anyD.some,any8.（）Thereis_______bookinhishand.A.noBnot二、用“have/has”或者“thereis,thereare”填空。1.I_____agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.______________manychildrenonthehill.3.He_________amirror.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13.Myparents___________somenicepictures.14._____________somemapsonthewall.三、用恰当的be动词填空。1、Therealotof(许多)sweetsinthebox.2、Theresomemilkintheglass.3、Theresomepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、Thereapictureandamaponthewall.5、Therefourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.四、按要求写句子。1.Thereisanendtableinmyroom.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)2.Therearetwostudentsintheclassroom.(改为一般疑问句、否定句)3.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.((改为一般疑问句、否定句)
