GrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?Didyougooutwithanyone?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Howwasthefood?Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?IwenttoNewYorkCity.No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Yes.Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Everythingtastedreallygood.Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.Grammar:Grammar:构成：构成：由由some,any,no,everysome,any,no,every分别加上分别加上-body,-thing,-one-body,-thing,-one构成构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where-where构成副词构成副词..用法：用法：（（11）合成不定代词在句中可以作）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语主语，宾语或表语等。等。NobodyNobodywilllistentohim.willlistentohim.HewantsHewantssomethingsomethingtoeat.toeat.（（22）不定代词作）不定代词作主语主语时，谓语动词要用时，谓语动词要用单数单数。。ThereThereisisnothingwrongwiththeTV.nothingwrongwiththeTV.EverybodyEverybodylikeslikesreading.reading.合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法（（33））some-some-不定代词，通常用于不定代词，通常用于肯定句肯定句中；中；any-any-不定代不定代词则多用于词则多用于否定句、疑问句否定句、疑问句中。但中。但some-some-可用于表请求、可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。SomeoneSomeoneiscallingme.iscallingme.Thereisn’tThereisn’tanyoneanyoneelsethere.elsethere.IsIsanybodyanybodyoverthere?overthere?CouldyougivemeCouldyougivemesomethingsomethingtoeat?toeat?（（44））形容词形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后之后。。ThereisThereissomethingdelicioussomethingdeliciousonthetable.onthetable.（（55））somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywheresomewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere用作副用作副词。词。FlowerscomeoutFlowerscomeouteverywhereeverywhere..巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空：1.Ican’thearanything=Icanhear_________.2.Thereis__________onthefloor.Pleasepickitup.3.Did_____gotoplaybasketballwithyou?4.Iphonedyoulastnight,but________answeredit.5.Maybe__________putmypencil_________.Ican’tfindit___________..nothingsomethinganyonenoonesomeonesomewhereeverywhere3a.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthewordsintheboxandpractice.Linda:Didyoudo__1_____funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__2______wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith__3________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought___4______formyparents,but___5_______formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy__6_________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee___7________Iliked.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothinganythingeverythinganyonesomethingnothinganythinganything3b.Fillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo__1____interesting?Did__2____inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.__3____wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas__4_____muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still___5_____seemedtobebored.Byefornow!Mark.anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneanythingeveryoneEverythingnothingnoone3cAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeone(name)Nooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?Reportlikethis:Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant.
