山东省2020届高三英语模拟卷一（含解析）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.King’sArtCentreAdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibition（展览）oftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowto‘learnfromthemasters’orgetmorecreativewithpaint—freeofcharge.TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.TheBotanicGardenTheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersaboveblue-greenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.GettothedisplayhousetoseeDianaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlife-enthusiasts（热爱者）.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled‘HissingSid’isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.Byron’sPoolManystoriessurroundLardByron’stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity.Arrivingin1805,hewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceof“messanddrunkenness”.However,itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.I’mnotjusttalkingaboutthepetbearhekeptinhisrooms.Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.ItisalsosaidthatononeoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron’sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon’ttrustme,thenperhapsyou’lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf-overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.1.Asismentionedinthepassage,thereisasmallchargefor________.A.attendingthemasters’classB.workingwithlocalartistsC.learninglifedrawingD.seeinganexhibition2.“TorchAloe”and“VenusFlytrap”are________.A.commoninsectsB.impressiveplantsC.rarely-seensnakesD.wildlife-enthusiasts3.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatByronseemed________.A.tofearpetbearsB.tolikewalkingC.tobeaheavydrinkerD.tofinishuniversityin1805【答案】1.C2.B3.B【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是几处周末度假去处。介绍这些地方的好处，吸引人的地方。【1题详解】细节考查题。根据第一则广告的第三段TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.，可知学习写生需要少量的费用。故选C。【2题详解】细节考查题。根据第二则广告的第二段第一句话Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.可知“TorchAloe”是“VenusFlytrap”给人印象深刻的植物。本题易误选A，原文说Dionaeamuscipula更常见被称为venusflytrap（捕蝇草），commoninsects明显不对。所以应该为两种不同的植物。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。由Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage一句可知Byron他花了很多时间在村子里散步，可推断他看起来喜欢散步。故选B。BTradersdesperatetoavoidowningoilfledthemarke...
