初三英语复习初三英语复习TheflowersWhatdoesshedoeveryday?everyday.arewateredbyherShewaterstheflowerseveryday.主谓宾后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态主动变被动的方法:Shewaterstheflowerseveryday.主谓宾Theflowersarewateredbyhereveryday.①②③④总结:主动语态被动语态宾语→谓语→主语→其他→抄下来主语be+P.Pby+宾语be+P.P.be+P.P.被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化考点一:考点一:[1].NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.A.speaksB.isspokenC.wasspoken一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+PP一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+PPtask（一）1.WelikeMissLinVerymuch.MissLin___________byusverymuch.2.ManyyoungpeopleloveJayChou’songs.JayChou’ssongs__________bymanyyoungpeople.islikedareloved时态:结构：am/is/are+done一般现在时把下列句子改为被动语态：[2].Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.A.wasfoundB.isfoundC.waslookedfor一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+PP一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+PPtask（二）1.Themanrepairedthecaryesterday.Thecar_____________bythemanyesterday.2.MrSongencouragedustostudyhardlastweek.We________________tostudyhardbyMissPenglastweek.wasrepairedwereencouraged时态:结构：was/were+done一般过去时把下列句子改为被动语态：[3].Manyhouses____inthefuture.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.arebuilt一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+PPbegoingto+be+PP一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+PPbegoingto+be+PPtask(三)1.Thecitywillbuildthenewairportnextyear.Thenewairport________________nextyear.2.HuidongMiddleSchoolisgoingtosendtwostudentstoHongkongtostudy.Twostudents____________________toHongkongtostudy.willbearebe时态:结构：will/begoingto+be+done一般将来时builtgoingtosent[4].Threebridges____sincelastyear.A.havebuiltB.werebuiltC.havebeenbuilt现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+PP现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+been+PPtask(四)1.LiMinghasalreadywateredsomeflowers.Someflowers________________byLiMingalready.2.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendress.Thelightgreendress____________________________out.havebeenhas时态:结构：Have/has+been+done现在完成时wateredbeensold[5].Flowers____everyday.A.hasbeenwateredB.shouldbewateredC.shouldwater含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+PP含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+PP含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+donedone1.Youmustn’tcleantheroomtoday.Theroom______________byyoutoday.2.Weshouldfinishourhomeworkontime.Ourhomework______________byusontime.（四）mustn’tshould结构：becleanedbefinishedPart3练习:用be动词的正确形式填空.1.Aknife_________usedtocutapples.2.Theair_________pollutedalready.3.Therooms________cleanedlater.4.Thestudents_______askedtohavebreakfast.5.They_______encouragedtostudyhardinthepast.6.NotonlyhebutalsoI_____punishedlastnight.ishasbeenwillbearewerewas一般现在时：一般过去时：一般将来时：情态动词:am/is/are+done情态动词+be+donewill+be+donewas/were+done以下时态的被动语态构成以下时态的被动语态构成Summary现在完成时：has/have+been+doneTask4Homework1.Reviewpassivevoice2.Doexercisesonthepaper考点二:考点二:被动语态中的特殊情况:[6].①Goodmedicine___bittertothemouth.A.tastesB.istastedC.taste②Thispen___well.A.issoldB.sellC.sells感官动词,和sell等动词用主动语态表被动.感官动词,和sell等动词用主动语态表被动...思考思考3:3:选择选择1.Thepen___well.1.Thepen___well.A.iswrittenB.writesA.iswrittenB.writes2.Themusic___nice.2.Themusic___nice.A.soundsB.issoundedA.soundsB.issoundedBA有些动词的主动形式表示被动含义注意问题注意问题33：：1.read,sell,last,wash,write等带状语（well,easily)时。如:Herbooksellswe...
