中考英语总复习《一般现在时态》1.用法①表示现在的特征或状态例：Heis12yearsold.他现在12岁。②经常或习惯性的动作例：Hesweepstheflooreveryday.他每天打扫地板。③描述自然现象或客观真理例：Theearthgoesroundthesun.地球绕太阳转。2.与一般现在时连用的时间状语常见的有：usually/often/always/everyday/now/sometimes/onSundays/onceaweek/3.一般现在时的四个基本句型谓语动词是be谓语动词是do主语是：第三人称单数主语是：非第三人称单数特别词am/is/aredoesdo肯定句Heisateacher.Hegoestoschooleveryday.Theygotoschooleveryday.否定句Heisnotateacher.Hedoesn’tgotoschooleveryday.Theydon’tgotoschooleveryday.一般疑问句Isheateacher?Doeshegotoschooleveryday?Dotheygotoschooleveryday?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.特殊疑问句Whatishe?Whatdoeshedoeveryday?Whatdotheydoeveryday?4.动词第三人称单数构成规则①一般在动词尾加s例：play→plays②以s.x..ch..sh结尾的动词在词尾加es例：watch→watches③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先改y为i,再加es例：study→studies④特殊的有be→ishave→hasgo→goes基础型练习：（一）写出下列动词的第三人称单数的形式play_____________see______________watch______________agree_______________push_______________wash______________say______________fly_______________go_______________be______________do_______________have_______________stop______________stay______________sing_______________work______________（二）按要求句型转换Kate’ssisterwatchesTVeveryday.Kateisatschooltoday.否定句：____________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________两回答：_____________________________________________________________特殊疑问句：_________________________________________________________Theboysplaygameseveryday.否定句：____________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________两回答：____________________________________________特殊疑问句：________________________________________提高型练习：一．用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．There________(be)someglassesonit.2．He________(go)totheparkeveryday.3．Myuncle________(live)inNanjingnow.4．________LucyandLily________(like)China?5．LiLei________(notlike)todrinkorangesoda.6．Thegirl________(go)homeat4:30intheafternoon.7．________Kate________(speak)French?Yes,shedoes.8．Jim________(notride)hisbikeoften.9．Ifhe________(be)freetomorrow,he________(go)withus.10．Assoonasthey________(get)therenextmonth,he________(call)me.11．________LiMing'sfather________(have)hislunchathome'?12．Tom________(notdo)themorningexercisesoften.三．变换句型1．WespeakChinese.We________speakChinese.（否定句）2．1amadoctor.________________adoctor.（否定句）3．Thereisamaponthewall.________________amaponthewall?（疑问句）4．Ourteacherhasabigdog.________ourteacher________abigdog?5．Aretheremanyflowersinthegarden?Yes,________________．6．Doesyoursisterplaythepiano?No,________________．7．What________yourname?________name________WangFeng.8．Howmanystudentsdoyouhaveinyourclass?Howmanystudentsare________inyourclass?
