中考英语总复习《一般现在时态》1
用法①表示现在的特征或状态例:Heis12yearsold
他现在12岁
②经常或习惯性的动作例:Hesweepstheflooreveryday
他每天打扫地板
③描述自然现象或客观真理例:Theearthgoesroundthesun
地球绕太阳转
与一般现在时连用的时间状语常见的有:usually/often/always/everyday/now/sometimes/onSundays/onceaweek/3
一般现在时的四个基本句型谓语动词是be谓语动词是do主语是:第三人称单数主语是:非第三人称单数特别词am/is/aredoesdo肯定句Heisateacher
Hegoestoschooleveryday
Theygotoschooleveryday
否定句Heisnotateacher
Hedoesn’tgotoschooleveryday
Theydon’tgotoschooleveryday
一般疑问句Isheateacher
Doeshegotoschooleveryday
Dotheygotoschooleveryday
Yes,heis
No,heisn’t
Yes,hedoes
No,hedoesn’t
Yes,theydo
No,theydon’t
特殊疑问句Whatishe
Whatdoeshedoeveryday
Whatdotheydoeveryday
动词第三人称单数构成规则①一般在动词尾加s例:play→plays②以s
sh结尾的动词在词尾加es例:watch→watches③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先改y为i,再加es例:study→studies④特殊的有be→ishave→hasgo→goes基础型练习:(一)写出下列动词的第三人称单数的形式play_________