形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：原 级比较级最高级good , wellbetterbestbad , illworseworstmany , muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther / furtherfarthest / furthest二．形容词和副词比较级的用法级别比较程度表达方式和意义例 句备 注情 况加 法例 词一 般 情 况直接加 -er ; -estall-taller-tallest以 e 结尾的词加 –r ; -stnice-nicer-nicest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变 y 为 i 再加-er ; -estdry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写，再加-er ; -estthin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加 more ; mostmore deliciousmost delicious原 级同等程度肯定形式As+原级+as(像……一样)Art is as interesting as music.Play as well as you can. 否定形式not + so (as) +原级+as(不如……那样)English is not so difficult as science.She does not study so well as I do. 比较级不同程度（用于两者比较）比较级+than(比……)Jim is older than Luky.I like pork better than beef.比较级前面可以加much, far, even, still,a lot, a little, a bit 等程度加深比较级+and+比较级（越来越……）The + 比较级，the + 比较级（越……, 越……）He is growing taller and taller.He studies better and better.The more books she reads, the better she understand. 最高级最高程度（用于三者或三者以上）The +最高级+of (in)(最……)Spring is the best season of the year.Lin Tao jumped (the) farthest of all.副词最高级前面的the 往往省略注意：有些形容词，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义 的限制，没有比较级。 例题解析 1. He is ________ friends than I. A. much more B. many more C. very more D. too more 解析： 后面有可数名词复数时， many 的比较级形式为 many more 修饰。 应选 B. 2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia? A. more developed B. more developing C. most developed D. most developing 解析： 两者比较用...
