课堂教学用语是教师组织课堂教学活动时所使用的语言,是成功课堂教学的保证之一。教师课堂教学语言的质量在某种意义上是教师基本素质的缩影。教师在使用课堂教学用语时应注意使用策略,要注意体现“人本性”,注重学生的情感因素。 教师的课堂教学用语从教学功能上可分为五大类:(招呼/问候语,提问语,反馈语,指示/演示语,告别语) 1.招呼/问候语 教师的课堂教学实际上从其走进教室的那一刻起就开始了。A good beginning makes a good ending. 一个好的开端对于一堂课来说非常重要。教师主动、友好地同学生打招呼,不仅可以唤起学生的注意力,使其为开始上课作好准备,还可以创造一个平等、和谐、愉快的学习氛围, 以保证课堂教学的顺利进行。 参考用语: Hi! Good morning/ afternoon. Good morning/afternoon, class./boys and girls. It’s so nice/I’m so happy to see you again. Good , you look great/ wonderful today. How are you doing? How’s it going? You look so happy, any good news? OK, class/ boys and girls , are you ready to have class/begin? (Instead of saying: “You”) May I know your name? (That’s a nice name.) Could you tell me your name, please? (You’ve got a beautiful name. I really like it. ) Shall we begin our lesson now? Let’s start our class, shall we? 2.提问语 教师在提问时态度和声音要和蔼、可亲。提问语的使用要注意体现对学生的尊重, 不要让学生感到紧张,有压力。注意提问语的使用策略可减轻学生的学习焦虑情绪,保护学生的学习积极性。 参考用语: Who’d like to answer the question? Who can answer the question? Who knows the answer? Who’d like to have a try? Would you like to try, Mary? Tim, would you like to have a try? Do you want to try, Lee? Would you like a second try? Would you like someone to help you? Who’d like to help? Who’d like to read the text? Who can spell the word “…”? Can you spell ...