初中英语被动语态讲解练习及答案VIP免费

1 被动语态 （1）被动语态的时态、人称和数的变化 主要体现在be 的变化上，其形式与系动词be 的变化形式完全一样。以 give 为例，列表如下： 一般现在时：am / is / are + done 一般过去时：was / were + done 一般将来时：shall / will + be done 过去将来时：should / would + be done 现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done 过去进行时：was / were + being + done 现在完成时：have / has + been + done 过去完成时：had + been + done （2）含有情态动词的被动语态 含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词” 构成 We can repair this watch in two days. →This watch can be repaired in two days. They should do it at once. →It should be done at once. （3）特殊情况 1.He made the boy w ork for two hours yesterday. →The boy w as made to work by him for two hours yesterday. 2.Mother never lets me watch TV . →I am never let to watch TV by mother. 3.Jack gave Peter a Christmas present just now. →（1）A Christmas present w as given to Peter by Jack just now. →（2）Peter w as given a Christmas present by Jack just now. 常见的句型结构： It is(w as)agreed(believed/decided/hoped/thought......）that......大家同意（相信、决定、希望、认为）...... It is(w as)w ell know n that......众所周知 It is(w as)taken for granted that......被视为当然 It must be remembered that......务必记住...... It mustn’t be forgotten that......千万别忘记...... It is(w as)said(reported，heard，told，suggested)that......据说(报道、听说、告知、建议......) 二、典型例题 （ ）1．The Olympic Games ___________every four years. 2 A are held B were held C．are holding D．will ho1d （ ）2. In the art show，a lot of enjoyment _ _to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings． A． is giving B is given C will give D has given （ ）3. Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular. ...