分词作状语用法VIP免费

A.SufferedB.Suffering2.Findinghercarstolen,A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpC.itwaslookedforeverywhere分词作状语用法是所有分词用法中最重要的，也是最难掌握的。分词在句中作状语时，其逻辑主语必须是句子的主语。一、现在分词作状语一、现在分词作状语，表主动、进行，相当于一个状语从句，根据需要可以使用被动式或完成式。Studyingatthehometown,Ienjoyedthehappiesttimeduringmylife.Beingill,shecan'tgotoworktoday.Thechildrenranoutoftheroom,laughingandjumping.1. Hesentmeane-mail,togetfurtherinformation.A. hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hope2. Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriagethegirlandtookheraway,intothewoods.A.seizing;disappearedB.seized;disappearedC.seizing;disappearingD.seized;disappearing二、现在分词的时态语态1. 现在分词的一般式由“动词+ing”构成，其被动式为“being+动词过去分词”。例如：ThestudentsstandingtherearefromClassThree.TheEnglishnovelbeingtranslatedbytheeditornowwillbecompletedinOctober.2. 现在分词的完成式由“having+动词过去分词”构成，其被动式为“having+been+动词过去分词”。例如：Havingfinishedallthework,theyhadagoodrest.Havingbeengiventherightanswer,theteacheraskedmetositdown.Givenmoretime,wewillfinishtheworkintime.3. 现在分词的否定式为“not+动词-ing”，被动式的否定式为“not+being+动词过去分词”，其完成式的否定式为“not+having+动词过去分词”。例如：Notknowingwhattodo,hesattherecrying.Notbeingnoticedbythepublic,theyoungwriterfeltalittlepity.1.fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.C.HavingsufferedD.BeingsufferedB. theareawassearchedthoroughlyD.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp、过去分词作状语过去分词只有一种形式，即 done，表被动。Themothercamein,followedbyherson.Whenheated，waterwillbeturnedintosteam.Deeplymovedbythefilm,weallcried.Bornintoapoorfamily,hehadnomorethantwoyearsofschooling.1．fromthetopoftheTVtower,andwecangetabeautifulsightofmostofthecity.A.ToseeB.SeenC.SeeingD.See2.in1613,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStated.A.beingfoundedB.FoundedC.ItwasfoundedD.Founding三、过去分词与 V-ing 作状语的区别1. 分...