知识点梳理 一、词语与短语: 1.be free 空闲;自由 2.go to West Hill 去西山 3. visit a friend 拜访朋友 4. tell somebody about something 告诉某人有关事项 5.go swimming 去游泳 go out for a picnic 出去野炊 do/go shopping 购物 6.Don't forget to do sth. 不要忘了 7.speak to somebody 跟某人说话 8. ask somebody to do 叫/要求某人做某事 9. call somebody back 给某人回电话 give somebody a call 给某人打电话 10. take a message 捎口信 give somebody a message 给某人口信/消息 11.be afraid 恐怕 12.fly a kite 放风筝 13.have no time 没空 have time 有空 14. carry water 提水 15.have a picnic 野炊 二、功能话题 电话用语: 1. - Hello! -- Hello! 2. This is … /This is … speaking. Who is that? / Who is that speaking? Is that … ? / Is that … speaking? 自己:this; 对方:that 3. What's up?什么事? 4. May I speak to … , please?我可以和… … 讲话吗? 5. I beg your pardon?/ Pardon?你能再说一遍吗? 6. Can I give her a message?我能给她一个口信吗? Can I take a message?我可以捎个口信吗? 7. Could you ask her to call me back?请你转告她给我回个电话好吗? 三、重点句型: 1. Are you free this Saturday? 2. Would you like to have a picnic with somebody? 3. I have something to tell Matthew. 4. How happy they are! 同义句 : 1. Let's make a plan for the picnic. = Let's make a picnic plan. 2. Let's discuss. = Let's have a discuss. 3. I'll call her right away. = I'll make a telephone call to her right away. = I'll give her a call. 4. She isn't in now. = She isn't here now. 5. Can I give him a message? = Can I give a message to him? 四、语法: 1. must 与 have to 的区别: must 受主观条件限制,表"必须";have to 受客观条件限制,表"不得不" e.g. We must study hard. I have to look after my mother at home. She is ill. 题讲解 一...