精品文档---下载后可任意编辑乳突根治术后不干耳的影响因素讨论的开题报告【摘要】本文将讨论外科治疗乳突根治术后不干耳的影响因素。通过对手术前后患者的病例资料进行对比分析,探讨各种影响因素,如手术方式、术后护理、患者基本情况等对乳突根治术后不干耳的影响。讨论将采纳前瞻性、随机化、对比讨论方法,招募 50 例乳突根治术后患者,分为手术方式、术后护理两组,每组 25 例。观察这两组患者在手术后三个月、六个月、一年内不干耳的情况,并对不干耳的发生率及对影响因素进行统计分析。估计本讨论将得出一些有意义的结论,如手术方式和术后护理不同对乳突根治术后不干耳的影响、患者的一些基本情况对不干耳的发生率的影响等等。这些结论将有助于优化术后护理方案和手术方式,最大程度地避开不干耳的发生,提高患者治疗效果。【关键词】乳突根治术;不干耳;影响因素;手术方式;护理【Abstract】This paper will study the influencing factors of otic dryness after radical mastoidectomy. By comparing and analyzing the case data of patients before and after surgery, explore various influencing factors, such as surgical methods, postoperative care, and the patient's basic condition, on the otic dryness after radical mastoidectomy.The study will adopt a prospective, randomized, controlled study method, recruiting 50 patients who underwent radical mastoidectomy, divided into two groups: surgical method and postoperative care, each with 25 cases. Observe the otic dryness of these two groups of patients within three months, six months, and one year after surgery, and statistically analyze the incidence of otic dryness and the influencing factors.It is expected that this study will come up with some meaningful conclusions, such as the impact of different surgical methods and postoperative care on otic dryness after radical mastoidectomy, the influence of some basic patient conditions on the incidence of otic dryness, etc. These conclusions will help optimize postoperative care plans and 精品文档---下载后可任意编辑surgical methods, minimize the incidence of otic dryness, and improve the treatment effects of patients.【Keywords】Radical mastoidectomy; otic dryness; influencing factors; surgical methods; postoperative care.