护理干预对冠心病患者生活质量的影响

护理干预对冠心病患者生活质量的影响【摘要】 目的 观察护理干预对冠心病患者生活质量的影响。 方法 将 100 例老年冠心病患者随机分为干预组和对比组，每组各 50 例。两组均实施常规护理，干预组在此基础上给予健康教育、康复训练、心理护理等护理干预，并于护理干预 8 w末采纳西雅图心绞痛调查量表进行评估分析。 结果 护理干预 8 w 末，干预组西雅图心绞痛调查量表躯体活动受限程度评分显着高于对比组()；治疗满意程度、疾病认识程度和总分评分显着高于对比组()。结论 对冠心病患者实施完善的护理干预体系可提高患者的生活质量。 【关键词】 护理干预；冠心病；生活质量；西雅图心绞痛调查量表 Effects of nursing intervention in quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease 【Abstract】 Objective To observe the effects of nursing intervention in quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease. Methods 100 senile patients with coronary heart disease were randomly divided into intervention(n=50) and control group (n=50). Both groups received usual care, the intervention group did additional nursing intervention as health education, rehabilitation training, mental nursing, and assessments were conducted with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) at the end of 8th week of nursing intervention. Results At the end of 8th week, score of body limitation of activity was significantly higher in the intervention than in the control group(), so were the satisfaction level, cognition level of disease and total score(). Conclusion Consummate nursing intervention in the patients with coronary heart disease can improve their quality of life. 【Keywords】 Nursing intervention; coronary heart disease; quality of life; the SAQ 心血管疾病不仅严重影响人类的健康，而且发病年龄趋于低龄化，因此恢复和提高冠心病患者的生活质量尤显重要［1］。为此，我们对冠心病患者在实施常规护理的基础上进行了综合护理干预，探讨其对患者生活质量的影响，现报告如下。 1 对...