高中英语 M8 Unit1 grammar导学案 牛津译林版选修8-牛津版高二选修8英语学案

课题：M8U1 Grammar and usage 姓 名: 学号: 班级：高二（ ）班学习目标：negative words and negative statement第一部分：自主探究否定陈述在英语中，否定陈述经常常来纠正错误的看法；有时否定陈述也可以表示肯定的意思。否定陈述可以用不同的方式表示。1. We can ’ t stop or we won ’ t get there on time.If it doesn ’ t rain tomorrow, he will go fishing.They aren ’ t students. 否定句是在_______________________________后面加 not。2. 全部否定Nobody told you to look down upon the disabled. Neither of his parents is an English teacher.None of the students passed the exam and the teacher felt very disappointed.The book is nowhere to be found.全部否定句通常由含有全部否定意义的词________________________________________。3. 部分否定Not all her work is successful.All are not thieves that dogs bark at.N o t both of them are fit for the job. I don ’ t go to work every day.代词或者副词如____________________________________________________________等与 not 搭配使用，表示部分否定，意为“_____________________”。4. 否定转移I don ’ t think John will come.I don ’ t believe the paper is written by him.He didn ’ t imagine that she would go abroad.It doesn ’ t seem that we can get there before dark.It doesn ’ t look as if he was poisoned.这类否定的转移多出现在______________________________________等后面的宾语从句中，也出现在 it seems, it appears, it looks as if, it feels as if 等后面的句子中。 The motor did not stop because the electricity was off. I didn ’ t buy the book because it is cheap. Mary and her sister didn ’ t go to the party because they liked it.在“…not…because…”结构中，如果否定词否定的是由 because 引导的整个状语从句，则把 not 前移到主句中，且不用逗号将其隔开，意思为“___________________”。15. 双重否定No one can command others who cannot command himself....