高中英语 unit5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero同步素材1 人教新课标版必修1

Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 同步素材（人教新课标高中英语必修 1 Unit 5）Unit five 词法专讲1) fightvt. 和…战斗, 和…打eg. English fought Germany. vi. 作战，战斗*fight for… 为…而战斗eg. He told the workers to fight for their rights.*fight against/with… 为反对…而斗争, 和…作斗争eg. You will have to fight against/with difficulties. England fought against/with Germany in the war of 1941-1948.*fight with… 和…一起作战eg. They fought with the Italians in the last war.2) advise v.*advise sb on sth 就…给某人出主意eg. I have advised you on that subject. The teacher advised me on how to learn English.*advise sb to do sth 建议某人干…eg. The teacher advises me to practise more spoken English.*advise that sb (should) do stheg. I advise that you (should) not eat this kind of fruit. advice n.[u]a piece of advicegive sb advice on… 关于….给某人建议eg. In one of his books, Marx gave some advice on how to learn English.3) prison*be in prison 坐牢be in the prison 在监狱里，可能坐牢，可能工作eg. He told me that he had been in prison for three years.*put sb in prison 把…投入监狱The robber has been put in prison.*sb be kept/held prisoner 被囚禁4) accept 接受，指的是主观上接受了 receive 收到，指客观上收到，不一定接受eg. I received his invitation, but I didn’t accept it.5) stop…(from) doing sth 阻止...做某事eg. You must stop him (from) telling his father. I really want to stop you (from) smoking.6) educated adj. 受过教育的，有教养的better educated 是 well educated 的比较级Analyze difficult sentences and learn useful sentence structures.1) The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progresssee 在此句意为见证、目睹；为某事发生之时，主语常为时间eg. Yesterday saw a terrible car accident in front of ou...