中文摘要法官自由裁量权就是在民事审判过程中，法官酌情认定事实或在多种合法的法律解决方案之间进行合理选择的权力。它作用于审判的过程中，是由法律所给予的一种司法权力，并具有优先性与客观性。但在我国现阶段，法官在审判过程中通过主观推断来行使裁量权的时候，往往会出现不当行使自由裁量权造成法律适用不统一的现象，影响了法院判决的权威性和稳定性；或是滥用自由裁量权办理关系案、人情案、金钱案，助长司法腐败之风，损害了法律的公平正义价值。针对上述问题，本文对法官在民事审判中的自由裁量权进行系统讨论，进而提出法律规范我国法官在民事审判中的自由裁量权的行使的建议，以便更好地实现司法正义。关键词：自由裁量权；民事审判；司法独立；程序控制 AbstractThe discretion of the judge's civil trial, the judge in the process of discretion in ascertaining the facts or the legitimate legal solutions to carry on the reasonable choice between the power. Its role in the process of judgment, is given by law a judicial power, and has the priority and objectivity. But in our country present stage, the judge in the trial process through the subjective judgment to exercise the right of discretion, often can appear to exercise discretion inappropriate caused by applicable laws don't unified phenomenon, the impact of the court's authority and stability; Or abuse discretion GuanXiAn, RenQingAn, JinQianAn dealt with the wind of judicial corruption, encourage, and damages legal justice value. In view of the above questions, this paper in a civil trial judges discretion of systematic research in China, and puts forward the civil trial judge in regulating the exercise of discretion of advice, so as to better achieve judicial justice.Key words：Discretion， Civil justice， Judicial independence，Program control 论民事审判中法官的自由裁量权随着我国法制建设的逐步深化，审判实践中的法官自由裁量权越来越为人们所关注。所谓民事审判中法官的自由裁量权，是指法官或审判...
