带双宾语的动词及其用法

带双宾语的动词及其用法(3页)Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。1、give, pass, lend, show, send, hand,write 和 bring 个及物动词,在直接宾语前置时,必须在后面加上“to”。即“vt. + sth. + to + sb.” 如:He lent some money to me.类似动词的还有：get,mail,offer,owe(借），pay,promise,read,sell,take,teach,等2、“buy”(买);“draw”(画);“make”(制作)三个动词,在直接宾语前置时,则必须在后边加“for”,构成“vt. + sth. + for + sb.”。如:Mother bought a new dress for me。类似的动词还有：build，choose,cook,cut,do,find,fix,leave,order(订购）,reach 等。3、当直接宾语是代词时，间接宾语 for 和 to 于直接宾语之后 Richard made it for him。理查德为他做的这个东西 Give it to me。把它给我4、有些动词后可单独用直接宾语、间接宾语或双宾语，如ask,teach,tell,owe,pay. I asked a question. 我问了一个问题 I asked John a question.我问了约翰一个问题5、suggest,explain,introduce,mention,deliver,announce 等动词后必须跟介词 to,不能进行直接宾语与间接宾语的转换。 Could you explain your point of view to us? =Could you explain to us your point of view? 6.两个宾语可通过不同介词对换位置，如： ①a. The boss entrusted him with the job. b. The boss entrusted the job to him. ②a. He tried to impress the new idea on us. b. He tried to impress us with the new idea. ③a. A general should inspire his soldiers with great courage. b. A general should inspire great courage in his soldiers.7.不同介词，不同意思，如： ④a. Who introduced John to you? b. Who introduced John into the new office? ⑤a. We warned him of the hazard. b. We warned him against the hazard. （a. 指存在的危险；b. 指可能的危险） ⑥a. When compared with each other, there are differences between the twins. b. We may compare the heart to a pump. （a. 指同类人或物对比；b.指两样不同东西互相比拟） ⑦a. Helen was disappointed of the prize. b. Helen...