高三英语学案 Units 15-16 (B3)【知识网络】一、重点词汇与短语1.acknowledge vt.承认;告知已收到,为……表示感谢He refused to acknowledge defeat/that he was defeated.He acknowledged having made a mistake.We must not fail to acknowleage his services to the town.have a good knowledge of 对……非常了解have no knowledge of 对……不熟悉bring sth. to the knowledge of sb.让某人知道……to one’s knowledge 据某人所知without the knowledge of 在……不知道的情况下2.starve vi.挨饿;饿死 starvation n.饥饿;饿死The proud man said he would starve rather than beg for food.She is starving for attention.I have been starving to see her.starve for sth./to do 渴望;急需要starve to death 饿死3.fit in (with)与……相适应;与……相协调The doctor managed to fit me in this morning.I will happily change my plans to fit in with yours.4.possess vt.拥有;具有Who takes possessions of the possessions?The possessions are in the possession of Mary.possess nothing 一无所有;possessor=owner 拥有者;take possession of 占有;拥有;in possesson of 拥有;占有;in the possession of 被占有5.hold back(1)退缩,踌躇When danger came, no one held back.(2)The police held back the crowd.(3)阻碍His poor education is holding him back.(4)保留(实情,隐瞒)He held back the fact that he was seriously ill.hold on(打电话时)等着,别挂断;继续,持续下去hold on to 抓住,不放弃;拥有hold out 提出,伸出,维持6.nevertheless adv. & conj.虽然如此;然而He was tired; nevertheless/however, he kept writing.I can’t go. Nevertheless, I appreciate the invitation.He is often rude to me, but I like him nevertheless.二、词义辨析persuade, convince 与 advise(1)persuade 和 convince 意思均为说服,前者着重情感上的“敦促,劝告”,后者着重理智方面的“辩论,证明”,两者结构相同。persuade/convince sb. that…; persuade/convince sb. of sth.①H...