从语言学角度赏析电影《非诚勿扰》经典幽默对白分析研究 对外汉语专业

从语言学角度赏析电影《非诚勿扰》经典幽默对白摘 要 《非诚勿扰》是冯小刚导演最新推出的一部贺岁电影，影片融合了众多笑点，关注时下热点、人生态度和逢场作戏的、特别是那些轻松而诙谐的人物对白，蕴含着一种冯氏幽默。文章以格赖斯的会话合作原则为理论框架，以电影《非诚勿扰》中的人物对白为实例,重点分析故意违反会话合作原则所产生的幽默效果。分析表明，通过对会话合作原则的恰当故意违反，说话者可更成功地制造意想不到的效果。关键词： 《非诚勿扰》；幽默语言；语用；机制；风格；故意违反；会话合作原则 Analyze the classical humorous dialogue of the movie 《 if you are the one》 from the perspective of linguisticsAbstractIf You Are The One,a newly produced New Year blockbuster by the famous Chinese director Feng Xiaogang,is full of humor,topics of general interest,people’s attitudes towards their lives and games in adults’ world. The conversations among the actors and the actress in this film are especially preferred by the audience because they are so relaxing and humorous. Therefore, the audience calls these conversations Feng’s Humor Style.This article analyses the typically humorous conversations in this film from the perspective of the CP maxims flouting.Through ananlysis, the speaker can successfully produce unexpected humorous effects by flouting(not observing maxims of the CP consciously)the cooperative principle(the CP).Keywords：;humorous language;pragmatics;mechanism;language style; flout;the cooperative principle 2 目 录摘要 …………………………………………………………………………………2Abstract ……………………………………………………………………………3前言 …………………………………………………………………………………5一、幽默语言的语用机制 …………………………………………………………6（一）岔断机制 …………………………………………………………………6（二）倒置机制 …………………………………………………………………6...