§Lesson2Thirteenequalsone十三等于一【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语◆equalv.等于◆raisev.募集；筹（款）◆vicarn.牧师◆torchlightn.电筒光★equalv.等于AequalB与…相匹敌Noneofuscanequalher,eitherinbeautyorasadancer.eg:MaryisquiteequaltoJohninbrains.beequalto+n:1.与…相匹敌2.有能力做某事to-介词eg:Iamequaltorunningthecompany.★raisev.募集；筹（款）raisemoney筹款raiseprice提高raiseahorse饲养raiseafamily供养raisewheet种植小麦raiseanarmy招募raiseashout发出喊声★vicarn.牧师★torchlightn.电筒光【Text】§Lesson2Thirteenequalsone十三等于一Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.Onenight,however,ourvicarwokeupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.'WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?'askedthevicarinsurprise.'I'mtryingtorepairthebell,'answeredBill.'I'vebeencomingupherenightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyouasurprise.''Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!'saidthevicar.'You'veprobably用心爱心专心1wokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.Still,I'mgladthebellisworkingagain.''That'sthetrouble,vicar,'answeredBill.'It'sworkingallright,butI'mafraidthatatoneo'clockitwillstrikethirteentimesandthere'snothingIcandoaboutit.''We'llgetusedtothat,Bill,'saidthevicar.'Thirteenisnotasgoodasone,butit'sbetterthannothing.Nowlet'sgodownstairsandhaveacupoftea.'【课文讲解】现在进行时和always等频度副词的搭配——表示说话人带有的情感色彩Tomisalwaysdoinghomework.Tomisalwaysdoeshishomework.Heisalwaysmakingnoises.oneoranother表示某种、这样或那样getenoughmoney筹集足够的资金来做某事Ihavetogetenoughmoneytohavemyhouserepaired.havethechurchclockrepaired-----havesth.done找某人来做某事havetheplanerepairedhavehaircut某人所遭受到的意外某种情况-----主语必须是发出动作的人Hiswalletwasstolen.Hehadhiswalletstolen.usedto:过去常常做，而现在不再发生的事情了Heusedtosmokeeveryday.L02-01end11’49”L02-02begin12’45”however用于口语，主要用于句首，作文中，最好用在句中、句尾，要用逗号分隔开来Hesaidthatitwasso,hewasmistake,however.or:Hesaidthatitwasso,however,hewasmistake.Iknowhisstory,however,Iwouldn’tliketotellyou.Iknowhisstory,I,however,wouldn’tliketotellyou.however可用neverthelessnonetheless替换start:惊跳、惊奇Eg:Thevoicemadehimstart.Whatastartyougiveme.你真吓了我一跳Hestoodupwithastart.before…才Nearlyaweekpastbeforehecouldexplainwhathadhappentohim.用心爱心专心2Armedwithatorch…现在分词和过去分词的用法looking分词做状语/定语时，一定要注意它和逻辑主语要呼应一致Inthetorchlight非正式用语中whom可以省略掉recognizedsbas认出某人是regardsbas,thinkofsbas,treatsbas(把某人对待为),haveonsbas（把某人尊敬为）whatever:ever用来加强语气nightafternight一夜连着一夜dayafterday/yearafteryear/weekafterweek/busafterbusyoucertainlydidgiveme…did肯定句中常用do,did,does加强语气和情感色彩，一定要位于动词原形之前。Eg:Youdolikebeautytoday.aswell用在句尾相当于too,主要用在肯定句中，但比too所表达的语意更优秀still用于句首，用逗号分隔开来，表达一个转折的关系。虽然如此，但是getusedto,beusedtodo,beaccustomedto,getaccustomedto都表示习惯于get强调渐进的过程...
