高一英语Module4FineArts—Western,ChineseandPopArts外研社【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:Module4FineArts—Western,ChineseandPopArts二.重难点讲解1.adoptv.采用,采纳;Weadoptedtheirmethodstoproduce.Wecan’tgivebirth,soweadoptachild.2.objectv.反对n.目标;物体;宾语;对象;Heobjectstotheplan.翻译:他反对被当成小孩子对待。Icouldseeashinningobjectinthesky.Asentencemusthaveasubject,notnecessarilyobject.Hisobjectinlifeistoservethecountry.3.observev.看,观察,注意到;Sheobservesattentively.Iobservedaletteronthetable.译:我注意到有几个学生睡着了。同根词:observer4.likeprep.像v.喜欢Helookslikeanathlete.Ilikeswimming.alikea.相像的likelya.有可能的preferv.喜欢lovev.热爱enjoyvt.喜欢appreciatev.欣赏befondof喜欢beintosth.喜欢5.imitatev.模仿,效仿Youshouldimitategreatandgoodmen.Parrotsoftenimitatehumanspeech.You’vemadeagoodimitation.6.standv.忍受Ican’tstandalotofnoisewhenI’mreading.当我读书时,忍受不了那么大的噪音。翻译:你能忍得住疼吗?7.expressionn.词组,说法,措词Atfirstwe’lllearnnewwordsandexpressionsandthengooverthetext.首先我们将学习生词和词组,然后看一遍课文。n.表情,脸色lookonone’sfaceHelookedatmewithaverystrangeexpression.他以一种很古怪的神情注视着我。用心爱心专心8.realizevt.认识到;了解Hedidn’trealizehismistake.他没有认识到自己的错误。翻译:我没有意识到天已经多么晚了。vt.实现;完成Todayhiswishisbeingrealized.今天他的愿望已经实现了。翻译:他当演员的梦想终于实现了。【典型例题】1.—Goodmorning.GrandHotel.—Hello,I’dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.—________A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Justaminute,please.C.What’sthematter?D.Atyourservice.答案:B解析:接电话的服务员要查一下记录看是否有多余的房间,故请预订人等一下。2.You’dbetterchoosesomeone______youthink____kindandfriendlytohelpyou.A.whom;tobeB.who;isC.that;isD.which;tobe答案:B解析:youthink是插入成份。定语从句缺作主语的人及be动词。3.Readerscan__quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getalongB.getoverC.getinD.getthrough答案:A解析:getalongwell表“进展顺利”,符合题意,即“不了解每个单词的准确含义,读者(在阅读时)也进展很好(读得懂)”。4.ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage____inthe16thcentury.A.cameaboutB.cameoutC.camealongD.cameup答案:B解析:comeout表“出版,出现,变明白”;comeabout为“发生”;comealong表示“赶快,再努力一点”,常用在祈使句中;comeup意为“(种子)发芽,发生,被提出”。5.Ishallalways____yourfriendshipgreatlyforfriendshipismoreimportantthanmoney.A.valueB.payhighrespectC.respectD.store答案:A解析:此处value用作动词,表示“珍视,重视”之意;若选B项,则payhighrespect之后要加介词to。6.Latertheydiscovered,____wasnewstohim,thatPamelawastheheadmaster’sdaughter.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who用心爱心专心答案:C解析:what=thethingthat。若用which引导非限制性定语从句,which指代整个主句的意思,则which不能放在主句之前,或插入到主句中间,只能放在主句之后。7.Wasitinthisveryroom____hemadeuphismind____heshouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that答案:D解析:这是一个强调句型即:itwas十地点十that...,被强调部分中的room后面的词that为强调句型中的连词,其后空的that引导宾语从句。8.TimBemers-Leeisgenerallyconsidered____theWorldWideWeb,onwhichalltheinformationissharedbyall.A.tohavefoundedB.havingfoundedC.foundingD.tofound答案:A解析:consider作“考虑”时,其后接动名词作宾语;若作“认为,以为”时,其后可接复合宾语considersb.todosth因此可以变成beconsideredtodo…;...