Period4Listening教学目标语言技能目标:教给学生在听力开始前进行预测,或激活头脑中相关的背景知识,能够帮助自己更好地完成听力训练的听力技巧。语言能力目标:训练学生在听的过程中注意细节信息的能力。情感态度和文化目标:学生了解了一些独自旅行的注意事项,这对于他们将来独自旅行很有益处,同时对在秘鲁旅行有所了解。重点难点教学重点:进行由泛听到精听的听力训练。教学难点:教学生掌握一些听力技巧,例如在听力训练前,激活背景知识;在听力训练时以抓住大意为主要目标,尤其在第一二遍时,不拘泥于个别没有听懂的单词。教学过程Step1DiscussionQ:Haveyoueverbeentoothercountries?Ifyoutravelabroadalone,willyoufeelafraid?Doyouknowhowtopredictapossibledangeroussituationandpreventithappening?Whatadvicecanyougiveforsafetravelling?T:Fourstudentsagoup,discussthemwithyourpartners.(Collectthestudents'adviceaboutsafetravelling.)[设计说明]在进行听力之前,先让学生讨论安全旅行并给出一些建议。因为这是听力材料里即将要听到的内容。这一方面可以使学生对于即将要听到的材料做好思想准备,另一方面也降低了听力材料的难度。Step2Listeningtask(Page82)1.T:Nowlet'slistentoaconversationbetweenSandra,whosedaughterwantstotravel,andBrian.SandravoicesherconcernsasaparentandBriandoeshisbesttoreassureheraboutherdaughter'sabilitytoactsensibly.ListentotheirtalkandguesswhatyouthinkSandra'srelationshiptoBrianis.Givereasons.Suggestedanswer:Theyareprobablyworkcolleagueswhoknoweachotherreasonablywell.Reasons:Theygreeteachotherwith“Morning”,acommongreetingatthebeginningofaworkday.Theycalleachotherbytheirfirstnames.Brianknowsthedaughter'snameandalsosomethingaboutwhatkindofpersonsheissohehasmethermorethanonce.BrianmaybeolderthanSandraorhaveahigherstatusinthecompanyoritmayjustbethatSandraoftenasksBrianforadvice.SandralistenstoBrian'sadvicecarefullyandappearstovalueit.2.Listentothetalkagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.(1)WhatdoesTinawanttodo?(2)WhyisSandraworriedaboutthis?(3)WhatdoesBrianthinkaboutTina'splans?(4)WhatdoesBriansuggestTinashoulddountilshehasmoreexperienceoftravelling?Suggestedanswers:(1)Shewantstotravelaroundtheworldforayear.(2)Sandrathinkstravellingisdangerous.(3)BrianthinksitisgoodthatTinawantstotravelasshewilllearnalotthatwillhelpherinlaterlife.(4)BriansuggestsTinashouldtravelwithacompanion,preferablywithsomeonewhoismoreexperiencedthanher.3.Listenagain,payingattentiontowhatBriansays.Thenlistthethingshesaysatravellershoulddotokeepsafe.CompareBrian'sruleswiththeonesthestudentsgetfromtheirdiscussion.Brian'srulesforsafetravelling________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Suggestedanswers:*Researchtheplacesyouaregoingtovisit.*Payattentiontowhatishappeningaroundyou.*Askthelocalsforadviceandfollowit.*Observehowthepeoplearoundyoubehavetowardsyou.*Learnhowtotellwhoyoucanandcan'ttrust.*Atfirsttravelwithamoreexperiencedcompanion.[设计说明]听完第一遍对话后,要求学生推测对话的两个人的关系,然后再...