滚动题组17完形填空+书面表达(时间:40分钟总分:55分分数:)滚动题组第18页Ⅰ.完形填空Yearsago,whenIstartedlookingformyfirstjob,wiseadvisersadvised,“Barbara,beenthusiastic(热情的)!Enthusiasmwilltakeyou1thananyamountofexperience.”Howrighttheywere!Enthusiasticpeoplecanturna(n)2driveintoanadventure,extraworkintoopportunityandstrangersintofriends.“Nothinggreatwasever3withoutenthusiasm,”wroteRalphWaldoEmerson.Itistheinnervoicethat4,“Icandoit!”whenothersshout,“No,youcan’t!”IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBarbaraMcClintock,ageneticistwhowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicine,tobe5accepted.Yetshedidn’tstopworkingonherexperiments.Workwassuchadeep6forherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping.Weareallbornwithwide-eyed,enthusiasticwonderanditisthischildlikewonder7givesenthusiasticpeoplesuchayouthfulair,8theirage.At90,cellistPabloCasalswouldstarthisdaybyplayingthecello.Asthemusic9hisfingers,hisshoulderswould10andjoywouldreappearinhiseyes.Music,forCasals,waswhatmadelifeaneverending11.ElizabethLaytonofWellsville,Kan,was6812shebegantodraw.Thisactivity13thedepressionthatshehassufferedfromfor30yearsandthe14ofherworkledonecritictosay,“IhavetocallLaytonagenius.Elizabethhadrediscoveredher15.”Howdoyourediscovertheenthusiasmofyourchildhood?Theanswer,Ibelieve,16theworditself.“Enthusiasm”comesfromtheGreekandmeans“Godwithin”.And“Godwithin”is17elsebutasenseoflove—aproperloveofself,thatisself-acceptance,andtheloveofothers18.Enthusiasticpeoplealsolovewhattheydo,19moneyortitleorpower.Ifwecan’tdowhatweloveasafull-timecareer,wecandoitasapart-time20.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。作者在文章中以科学家、音乐家、画家等为例来论证热情在人们成长和发展过程中的重要性。正如爱默生所言:“没有热情你就会一无所获。”1.A.furtherB.lessC.betterD.farther答案:A解析:句意:跟大量的经验相比,热情会让你走得更远。than前面的形容词用比较级。further“更远的,深一层的”,形容抽象意义上的远;less“更少”;better“更好”;farther“更远”,指具体距离上的远。根据句意和语境可知选A项。2.A.interestingB.longC.boringD.short答案:C解析:interesting“有趣的”;long“长的”;boring“令人厌烦的”;short“矮的,短的”。句意:热情的人可以把沉闷的车程变成探险,把加班变成机会,把陌生人变成朋友。故选C项。3.A.discoveredB.achievedC.soughtD.described答案:B解析:discover“发现”;achieve“完成,取得”;seek“寻找,寻求”;describe“描述”。句意:无热情成就不了伟业。故选B项。4.A.tellsB.talksC.quarrelsD.whispers答案:D解析:句意:这是在别人说你不行的时候,内心的声音告诉你你能行。tell“讲述”;talk“谈话”;quarrel“争吵”;whisper“低语”。根据句意和语境可知应选D项。5.A.franklyB.generallyC.honestlyD.warmly答案:B解析:句意:获得1983年诺贝尔医学奖的遗传学家芭芭拉·麦克林托克的科研成果数年后才被大家普遍接受。frankly“坦白地,直率地”;generally“一般地,通常地”;honestly“诚实地”;warmly“热情地”。故选B项。6.A.pleasureB.successC.feelingD.love答案:A解析:句意:工作对她来说是一种如此巨大的快乐,她从未想过要停止。pleasure“快乐”;success“成功”;feeling“感情”;love“爱情”。故选A项。7.A.whichB.whatC.sinceD.that答案:D解析:句意:……正是这种天真烂漫的好奇心给了热情的人们这种年轻的气息。由句意可知此处为强调句型。故选D项。8.A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.wherever答案:C解析:whenever“无论什么时候”;whichever“无论哪一个”;whatever“无论什么”;wherever“无论哪里”。此处意为“无论他们的年龄是多少”。根据句意可知选C项。9.A.wentthroughB.pulledthroughC.gotthroughD.flowedthrough答案:D解析:gothrough“通过”...
