专题一:阅读填空解题技巧:第一遍浏览全文,对文章内容有个整体的认识,了解大意;第二遍通读全文,根据上下文的内容来确定所需词的词义,再根据语法以及整体逻辑关系,了解所需词的词性,填入大部分所需词汇;第三遍细读全文,对于很难找到恰当词的空白处,不能只看该空的那一个句子,而是要根据上下文的提示,根据全文大意,并结合英美人的习惯表达,来确定这些少数未填入的词汇;最后是复查答案,将短文再完整的读一遍,检查全文是否通顺,上下文是否意思连贯,形式是否正确。(A)MartinMurrayisaschoolboyandheisfifteenyearsoldHeusedtobeaproblemchild.Heusedtogivehismothermany1.________.However,afterhisfather'sdeath,Martin'slifebecamemuchmoredifficult.Hismothercouldn'taffordtopayforher2.________education.Shehadtowork,andsowasoftennotathome.Hismothertriedherbesttolookafterhim.Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedtrouble.Hewasnot3.________instudyingandheoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.4.________,hismotherwasverypatientanddidn’tgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend,shemadeadifficult5.________tosendhimtoaboy'sboardingschool.Martinhateditandcausedalotoftrouble.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.EventheteacheragreedthatMartinwaswastinghistime.TheheadteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartintotalkwithhismother.Martincalledhismother,buttohissurprise,thisconversationchangedhislife.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.“Ihow6.________mymotherhadgivenme.Shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnotwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaystake7.________ineverythinggoodIdo.That’swhenIdecidedtochange.”NowMartinhasreallychanged.He8.________hardandgets“A’s”inallsubjects.Heisnowoneofthe9.________studentsinhisclass.Hismotherhelpshimtofeelgoodabout10__________.andashesays,“It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”(B)Everydaysomepeoplearekilledwhiletheyarecrossingtheroad.1.________ofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleareoftenkilledbecausetheycan'tseeor2.________verywell.Childrenarekilledbecausetheyarenot3________.Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforethey4.________theroads.Acarorabuscan'tstop5.________acarisgoingveryfast,anditwilltravelmanymeters6.________itstops.Somepeopledon'talwaysunderstandthis.Theythinkacarcanstop7.________afewmeters.Itisdifficultto8.________howfastacarismoving.Theonlywaytocrosstheroadssafelyistolookat9.________ways,rightandleft.Theniftheroadsare10.________,youcancrossthem.(C)WhenyougotoEnglandyoumayfindthetrafficthereisdifferentfromours.Asa1.________youmustbe2.________inthestreets,becausethetraffic3.________ontheleft.Youmustlooktotherightandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossastreet.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork,thestreetsarevery4.________.Trafficisthemost5.________then.WhenyougobybusinEnglandyouhavetotakecare,too.Always6.________thetrafficmoves7._______theleft.Youhaveto8.________alookfirstoryouwillgotothe9.________way.InmanyEnglishcitiestherearebigbuseswithtwo10.________Youcansitonthesecondone.Fromthereyoucan1seethecityverywell.(D)LearningEnglishisnotaneasyjob.Almosteverystudentsometimesasksquestions1.________these:CanIreallylearnEnglishwell?CanIreallylearnitwellenoughtocommunicatewithforeigners?Theanswerisyes.Fromsomestudies,weknowthatalmostanyonecanlearnaforeignlanguagewell2._______sheorhewantsto.Somemightlearnfasterandsomemightlearnitslower.Somemightlearnit3.________andsomemightlearnitwithdifficulty.Butanyonecanlearnitwellifheorshehasthe4.________waysinsteadofthewrongones....