八年级英语下Unit 4 He said I was hard-working学案 人教新目标VIP免费

Unit4HesaidIwashardworking.一.[话题](Topic)Tellingastory二.[重点词组](KeyPhrases)firstofall首先passon传递besupposedto被期望或被要求......dobetterin在......方面做得更好beingoodhealth身体健康reportcard成绩单getover克服；恢复；原谅openup打开carefor照料；照顾haveapartyforsb.为某人举行一次聚会bemadatsb三.[交际用语]1.ShesaidshewasmadatMarcia.2.BentoldLanathatMarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher.3.Hetoldmehewouldcallmetomorrow/thenextday.4.Shesaidshecouldspeakthreelanguages.5.HesaidhewenttothebeacheverySaturday.四.[重点难点释义](LanguagePoints)1.Iaskedherwhyshewantedtodothat,andshesaidthatshehadforgottentodohers.我问她为什么要那么做，她说她忘记做作业了。forgettodosth.忘记做某事(还没有做)forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(已经做过了)e.g.Whenyouleavetheclassroom,don’tforgettoturnoffthelights.离开教室时，别忘记关灯。Iforgotmeetinghimbefore.我不记得以前见过他了。类似的还有：remembertodosth.记得做某事(还没有做)rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事(已经做过了)e.g.“Remembertofinishyourhomeworkontime,LiMing”,hismothersaid.李明妈妈说，“记得按时完成作业。”Iremembertellingthisstoryforseveraltimes.我记得这个故事给你讲过好几次了。2.IsaidIdidn’tthinkitwasagoodideaforhertocopymyhomework.我说，抄我的作业并不是什么好事。注意的think用法：如果think引导的宾语从句，其从句表示否定意思时，不是否定从句，而是否定主句。e.g.翻译下列句子：我认为给你父亲说这件事的时机还不成熟。Idon’tthinkitistherighttimeforyoutotellyourfatheraboutthat.我认为他不是一个好演员。Idon’tthinkheisagoodactor.我认为你说的并不正确。Idon’tthinkyouareright.3.Yesterdayshetoldmeshewassorryshe’dgottenmad.昨天她告诉我，她为自己当时生气而抱歉。4.Nowadays,manystudentspreferusingEnglishnamesinalanguageclassroom.如今，许多学生喜欢在上语言课的时候用英文名字。prefer的用法：preferv.更喜欢；宁愿prefersth.tosth.喜欢…胜过…preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢…而不喜欢…prefertodoratherthando宁愿…而不愿…e.g.Doyouprefercoffeeortea?你喜欢咖啡还是茶？Hepreferstalkingtodoing.他喜欢说，却不喜欢做。Theyprefertodieratherthansurrender.他们宁死不屈。5.Andforyoungpeople,havinganEnglishnameiscoolforthemwhentheytalktotheirforeignpenpals.而且对年轻人来说，有了英文名字，和笔友交谈时也很酷。havinganEnglishname…中having是动词ing形式,用来做主语。e.g.Gettingupearlyeverydayishisgoodhabit.每天早起是他的习惯。Swimmingisherfavoritesport.游泳是她最喜欢的运动。6.LearningEnglishandhavingEnglishnamesarebothpopularinChina.TheyarealsoimportantforChina’scontactwiththeworld.学习英语，而且有英文名字在中国很流行。这些对中国和世界的接触也很重要。contact的用法：contactn.e.g.beincontactwith和...接触，有联系Theyhavebeenincontactwitheachotherforfiveyears.他们互相保持联系已经有五年了。Shecomesintocontactwithmanypeople.她和许多人有联系。contactv.e.g.Shecontactedmeassoonasshearrived.她一到就和我联系了。7.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplewhocometoChinachooseChinesenames另一方面，一些人来到中国，也起了中文名字。ononehand一方面…ontheotherhand另一方面…e.g.Ononehand,heisacleverboy;ontheotherhand,healwaysmakeshismotherangry.一方面，他是个聪明的孩子；可另一方面，他老惹母亲生气。五.语法知识1.直接引语（DirectSpeech）是指原封不动的引用原话，把它放在引号内，例如：Mothertoldme,“Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst,thenyoucangooutandplaywithyourfriends.”Theysaid,“Wewanttohavearest.”间接引语（ReportedSpeech，又叫IndirectSpeech）即用自己的话加以转述，被转述的话不放在引号内。上面两个例句变成间接引语应该是：Mot...