必修1DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech(I):statementsandquestionsUnit1GrammarLookatthefollowingsentences.1.Teacher:Hi,Anna.Aretheseyourpencils?(新目标七年级上册U3)2.Hello,I’mPeter.Iliketoplaybasketball.(新目标七年级下册U1)3.LinHui:I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.(新目标八年级上册U3)4.ShesaidshewashavingasurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.(新目标八年级下册U4)5.“Ican’tdoanythingaboutthat,”saysYangLei,“butIcanopenupmystudents’eyestotheoutsideworldandgivethemagoodstartinlife.”(新目标八年级下册U4)6.Yourbestfriendsaiditwasgreat.(新目标八年级下册U7)7.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.(新目标九年级U1)8.“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsformyself,”hesays.(新目标九年级U3)9.OnMonday,hetoldaradiointerviewerthathehadrunoutofmoneytobuyoldbikes.(新目标九年级U8)Sentencesfromthisunit:Shesaid,“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty.”totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuessFindthedifferencebetweendirectspeechandindirectspeech.1.Teacher:Hi,Anna.____theseyourpencils?2.Hello,____Peter.______toplaybasketball.3.LinHui:____goingtoTibetforaweek.4.Shesaid________havingasurprisepartyforLanaonFridaynight.directspeechdirectspeechdirectspeechindirectspeechAreI’mIlikeI’mshewas5.“_______doanythingaboutthat,”saysYangLei,“but_____openupmystudents’eyestotheoutsideworldandgivethemagoodstartinlife.”6.Yourbestfriendsaid_______great.7.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalso_______alittle.directspeechindirectspeechindirectspeechIcan’tIcanitwashelped8.“Well,_______Ishouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsformyself,”hesays.9.OnMonday,hetoldaradiointerviewerthat________runoutofmoneytobuyoldbikes.10.Shesaid,“___________tosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,but______thisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,and_______callmyfriendKitty.”directspeechindirectspeechdirectspeechIthinkhehadIdon’twantIwantIshall1.IammadatMarcia.Shesaid________madatMarcia.2.IamhavingapartyforLana.Shesaid_____________apartyforLana.Fillintheblanks.shewasshewashaving3.IgotothebeacheverySaturday.Hesaid________tothebeacheverySaturday.4.Iwillcallyoutomorrow.Hetoldme___________call____thenext/followingday.5.Icanspeakthreelanguages.Shesaid_________speakthreelanguages.hewenthewouldshecouldme“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary,”saidAnne.Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.directspeechindirectspeechindirectspeechdirectspeech“Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?”thewriterasksus.Thewriterasksusifafriendalwayshastobeaperson.ObserveandfillinWhat’rethedifferencesbetweendirectspeechandindirectspeech?Differencesdirectspeechindirectspeech◆Toreportwhatexactlyhasbeensaid◆Thewordsusuallyappearinquotationmarks◆Toreportwhathasbeensaidwithoutusingtheexactwords◆Noquotationmarks引语的概念直接引述别人的原话,叫____________;直接引语用自己的话转述别人的话,叫_________。间接引语直接引语通常都用_________括起来,引号“”间接引语在多数情况下都构成一个________。宾语从句Howtochangedirectspeechintoindirectspeech?a.Changewhathasbeensaidtoanobjectclauseoraninfinitivephrase;b.Changepersonalpronouns;改变人称c.Changetenses;改变时态d.Changeadverbialsoftimeandplace;改变时间和地点e.Othercases.其他情况Hesaid,“Ilikeitverymuch.”Hesaidthathelikeditverymuch.Hesaidtome,...