刘大哥讲话理太偏谁说女子享清闲男子打仗到边关女子纺织在家园白天去种地夜晚来纺棉不分昼夜辛勤把活干将士们才能有这吃和穿你要不相信哪请往这身上看咱们的鞋和袜还有衣和衫这千针万线都是她们连哪有许多女英雄也把功劳建为国杀敌是代代出英贤这女子们哪一点儿不如儿男谁说女子不如男(豫剧《花木兰》选段唱段中的女英雄是谁?——女性中的英雄人物。“巾”和“帼”是古代妇女戴的头巾和发饰,“巾帼”借指妇女。木木兰兰诗诗整体把握,反复诵读并背诵全诗,理清情节结构。积累文学常识。花木兰:花木兰:花木兰是古代时河南省虞城县人。女扮男装,代父从军,屡立战功。凯归,帝封官嘉奖,木兰不受,欲纳宫中,以死拒之。唐初,追封为孝烈将军。人们为纪念她,于唐代修建花木兰祠。《木兰诗》的影响力到底有多大?戏曲上的《木兰诗》——豫剧豫剧《《花木兰花木兰》》表演艺术家表演艺术家常香玉常香玉《《木兰诗木兰诗》》和和《《孔孔雀东南飞雀东南飞》》被合称为被合称为“乐府双璧”,具有“乐府双璧”,具有很高的文学价值。很高的文学价值。文学上的《木兰诗》——工笔绘画花木兰民间连环画《木兰诗》—书法上的《木兰诗》—米芾书《木兰诗》英语版的《木兰诗》——Tsiektsiekandagaintsiektsiek,Mu-lanweaves,facingthedoor.Youdon'theartheshuttle'ssound,YouonlyhearDaughter'ssighs.TheyaskDaughterwho'sinherheart,TheyaskDaughterwho'sonhermind."NooneisonDaughter'sheart,NooneisonDaughter'smind.LastnightIsawthedraftposters,TheKhaniscallingmanytroops,Thearmylistisintwelvescrolls,Oneveryscrollthere'sFather'sname.Fatherhasnogrown-upson,Mu-lanhasnoelderbrother.Iwanttobuyasaddleandhorse,AndserveinthearmyinFather'splace."IntheEastMarketshebuysaspiritedhorse,IntheWestMarketshebuysasaddle,IntheSouthMarketshebuysabridle,IntheNorthMarketshebuysalongwhip.AtdawnshetakesleaveofFatherandMother,IntheeveningcampsontheYellowRiver'sbank.Shedoesn'thearthesoundofFatherandMothercalling,SheonlyhearstheYellowRiver'sflowingwatercrytsientsien.AtdawnshetakesleaveoftheYellowRiver,IntheeveningshearrivesatBlackMountain.Shedoesn'thearthesoundofFatherandMothercalling,SheonlyhearsMountYen'snomadhorsescrytsiutsiu.Shegoestenthousandmilesonthebusinessofwar,Shecrossespassesandmountainslikeflying.Northerngustscarrytherattleofarmypots,Chillylightshinesonironarmor.Generalsdieinahundredbattles,Stoutsoldiersreturnaftertenyears.OnherreturnsheseestheSonofHeaven,TheSonofHeavensitsintheSplendidHall.HegivesoutpromotionsintwelveranksAndprizesofahundredthousandandmore.TheKhanasksherwhatshedesires."Mu-lanhasnouseforaminister'spost.IwishtorideaswiftmountTotakemebacktomyhome."WhenFatherandMotherhearDaughteriscomingTheygooutsidethewalltomeether,leaningoneachother.WhenElderSisterhearsYoungerSisteriscomingShefixesherrouge,facingthedoor.WhenLittleBrotherhearsElderSisteriscomingHewhetstheknife,quickquick,forpigandsheep."Iopenthedoortomyeastchamber,Isitonmycouchinthewestroom,ItakeoffmywartimegownAndputonmyold-timeclothes."Facingthewindowshefixeshercloudlikehair,HangingupamirrorshedabsonyellowflowerpowderShegoesoutthedoorandseeshercomrades.Hercomradesareallamazedandperplexed.TravelingtogetherfortwelveyearsTheydidn'tknowMu-lanwasagirl."Thehe-hare'sfeetgohopandskip,Theshe-hare'seyesaremuddledandfuddled.Twoharesrunningsidebysideclosetotheground,HowcantheytellifIamheorshe?"From:TheFloweringPlumandthePalaceLady:InterpretationsofChinesePoetryByHanH.Frankel,YaleUniversityPress,1976.迪斯尼版迪斯尼版《《花木兰花木兰》》作品、作家作品、作家《《木兰诗木兰诗》》出自出自《《乐府诗集乐府诗集》》是宋代郭茂倩编著是宋代郭茂倩编著。。•...