Unit12CultureShock单元质量评估第Ⅰ卷（选择题）Ⅱ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）21.Whenthespaceshipwas____,Icouldreallyfeelthehighgravity.A.liftingoffB.landingC.sendingawayD.givingalift【解析】选A。考查动词词组辨析。liftoff发射；land着陆；sendaway派遣；givealift搭便车。22.I____thesamebookinhishand____Ilostyesterday.A.spotted;thatB.found;whereC.spotted;whichD.found;as【解析】选A。考查动词及连词的判断。句意为：在他手里我发现了昨天我丢的那本书，spot辨认出，认出；当先行词前有thesame修饰时，用that或as引导定语从句，但that指的是同一个事物或人，而as指的是同一类事物或人。23.I’llnever____youforwhatyouhavedonetoyourparents.A.forgiveB.apologizeC.pardonwithD.forgiveto【解析】选A。考查词语辨析。根据句意应用表示“原谅某人”的单词：forgive或pardon,这两个词都是及物动词,故选A。24.Thewriterwasso____inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom.A.focusedB.centeredC.appliedD.absorbed【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意为：作家专心于写作，没有注意到他进入房间。beabsorbedin专心于……;focus结构为focus...on...;center常用于centeronsth.;apply常用于beappliedto结构中。25.Thearmyofficer_____hismentostandstraightasthegeneralturnedup.A.requestedB.advisedC.beggedD.commanded【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。request要求，需要；advise建议，beg乞求；command命令26.Ilikegettingupearlyinthemorningbecausethemorningairissogood_____.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。在主语+be+adj.+todo结构中，用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。【举一反三】Whenthefiremengotthere,theyfoundthefiredifficult____.A.controlledB.tobecontrolledC.controllingD.tocontrol【解析】选D。在find+宾语+adj.+非谓语结构中，若非谓语动词与宾语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，则用不1定式的主动形式表示被动含义。27.—Mummy,wouldyoubuymeanMP3ifIbehavewellinthefollowingweek?—I______,Ipromise.A.couldB.shouldC.willD.do【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。根据Ipromise可知，此处是主语向对方作出承诺，用在一、三人称陈述句中，表示对对方的允诺时用shall,此处用should使语气更加委婉。28.Themajorityofpeople____likewatchingfootballgames.A.seemB.seemsC.seemtoD.seemsto【解析】选C。考查majority作主语时的谓语动词的数。of后的名词people为可数名词，谓语动词要用复数，又因seem后接动词不定式，故选C。29.Nomatterwhatyousay,Ishall____myopinion.A.carryoutB.insistonC.keepupD.stickto【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：无论你说什么，我都要坚持我的意见。carryout完成，实现；insiston坚持或坚决要求；keepup保持，维持；stickto坚持（原则、决定、诺言、理论等）。【讲台挥洒一刻】注意区别insiston与stickto的不同(1)insiston多用于坚持“意见、看法、主张”等，含有“坚持（要做某事）”之意，后接名词或动名词形式。(2)stickto多用于坚持“计划、决定、诺言”等，to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词形式。Iinsistedondrivinghimhome,butherefused.我坚持开车送他回家，但他拒绝了。Sticktoyourdecisionanddon’tchangeyourmind.坚持你的决定，不要改变你的想法。30.Ihavedecidedto____acourseincomputerintheeveningschoolsothatIcanimprovemyabilityinmywork.A.takeupB.pickupC.doupD.turnup【解析】选A。考查动词词组辨析。句意：我已决定上夜校学习计算机课程以便提高我的工作能力。takeup开始从事于；pickup偶然习得；doup打扮；turnup出现，根据句意选A。31.—Whydidyouleavetheroominsuchahurry?—____mygirlfriend.A.AvoidingtomeetB.ToavoidmeetingC.AvoidtomeetD.Toavoidtomeet2【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词，avoid后只能接动名词，故选B。32.Manygreatartistshaveheldanumberofexhibitionsacrosstheworld,_____Chineseart.A.protesti...
