1/8Unit221.endangervt.使⋯⋯暴露(陷)于危险,危及Thefirespreadendangeringseveralnearbyhomes.火势蔓延危及附近的几栋房屋?2.trapalighttrap灯光捕虫器mousetrap老鼠夹子(捕鼠器)tofallintoatrap落入陷阱;落入圈套getoutofatrap摆脱圈套settrapsformice设下捕捉老鼠的夹子vt.捕捉;诱捕;使上当catchortrickapersonoranimalThebearwastrapped.那只熊被陷阱所困?betrappedin⋯3.consultantn.consultwith同⋯⋯商量consultwithhimaboutasecret与他商量一件机密事Iconsultedwithhimaboutthatmatter.我和他商量过那件事?I’mgoingtoseetheteachertoconsultwithhim.我去找老师商量这事?consultvt.求教;找⋯⋯商议;查阅seekinformationoradvicefromconsultsb.onsth.请教某人某事We’lldonothingwithoutconsultingyou.我们干什么都和你们商量?Inthemeantime,consultdictionariesandmemorizegrammaticalrules.同时还要查阅词典,记语法规则?That’swhywewentandconsultedXiaoLi.因此我们才去征求小李的意见?vt.考虑;顾及consider;haveregardforConsultyourownconvenienceinthematter.在这个问题上要考虑到你自己的方便?Agoodteacherconsultstheinterestsofhispupils.一个好老师会顾及他学生的兴趣?vt.找医生看病toseeadoctorIfyouareill,consultadoctor.如果你病了,就找医生看病Hetoldmethathewasgoingtotowntoconsultthedoctor.他告诉我他进城去瞧大夫?vi.交谈;交换意见exchangeopinionswithWeconsultedlong,butcouldnotdecide.我们谈了好久,但还是不能决定?4.reservevt.储备;保存keepsomethingforalatertimeLet’sreservealittleenergyfortheotherwork.我们要留点精力干另外那项工作?Wemustreservemoneyforemergencies.我们应当储备钱留着急用?vt.留作专用keepasideforthelateruseofaparticularpersonAllthefrontseatsarereservedforforeignguests.前排位全是给外宾留的?Ihavereservedthebestseatsforyou.我已经替你预定了最好的座位?vt.保留;延期holdover;putoffButhestillreservedhisopiniononsomepoints.但在一些问题上他还保留了自己的意见vt.留给;注定setapart;hold,keepinstoreforPleasereserveaseatforme.请替我留一个座位?Fatereservedaseverepunishmentforus.命中注定我们要受严厉的处罚?2/8Reservesomemilkfortomorrow!留点牛奶到明天吧!n.储备(物);保存(物)somethingthatyoukeeptouselaterThecity’sreserveofwaterislow.市内水的贮藏量不多?inreserve留待以后用forlateruseItisadvisabletokeepalittlefoodinreserveincaseofemergency.最好储备一点食物,以应急需?5.corruptadj.(道德上)堕落的,颓废的,不道德的,邪恶的,败坏的corruptmorals败坏的风化acorruptpolitician堕落(贪污)的政客acorruptpress不道德的新闻(界)adj.可贿赂的,贪污的,腐化的acorruptjudge腐败的法官corruptpractices(选举等的)行贿,舞弊vt.使(人?品行等)堕落corruptthemoralsofyouth使年轻人的品行败坏6.claimvt.认领tosaythatsomethingbelongstoyouIlostmyumbrella,butclaimeditatthelostpropertyoffice.我把伞丢了,后来在失物招领处认领回来了?Hasanyoneclaimedthispencilbox?有人认领过这个铅笔盒吗?vt.提出要求saythatyoushouldhavesomethingHecanfairlyclaimtohavemore.他可以正当地要求多给些?vt.宣布某事实;声言stateasafact,despiteobjections;assert;maintainHeclaimstohavewrittenthearticleintwodays.他声称只用两天就把文章写成了?Heclaimedhehadnotbeenatthesceneofthecrime.他宣布他不在犯罪现场?Heclaimedthathewasn'ttoldtocome.他声称说他没有被通知到这里来?claimalargeamountagainsthim要求他赔偿大量金额advantagesclaimedforthismachine这台机器所具有的优点claimpaymentfromhim要求他付钱claim2,000dollarsfromhimfordamage要求他赔偿2,000元的损失n.要求(所有权)ademandforsomethingtowhichonehasarealorsupposedrightHehasthebestclaimtothehonour.他最有资格获得这荣誉?Ithasthefirstclaimtoconsideration.这要首先给予考虑?Hehasnoclaimuponoursympathy.他无权要求我们同情?acom...