Unit4Pygmalion1、hesitatevi.犹豫;踌躇根据语境感悟其用法(1)Don'thesitatetocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.(2)She'sstillhesitatingaboutsendinghersontocollege.hesitatetodosth.迟疑于做某事hesitateabout/in/at/over(doing)sth.(做)某事犹豫不决hesitateabout+疑问词+todosth.做某事犹豫不决1、hesitatevi.犹豫;踌躇hesitationn.踌躇,犹豫withouthesitation毫不犹豫地havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不犹豫地做某事链接单项填空()Whenitisimmoralorunlawful,peopleshouldnot______tosayno.Otherwisetheywillputthemselvesintotrouble.A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek1、hesitatevi.犹豫;踌躇2、fortunen.根据语境猜词义(1)Theymusthavespentafortuneonthathouse.(2)IhadthegoodfortunetobeinvitedtostayinRome.根据语义找匹配:A.大笔的钱B.机会;运气(1)A(2)Bmakeafortune发财tryone'sfortune碰运气fameandfortune名利tellone'sfortune给某人算命havethegoodfortunetodosth.有幸做某事短语2、fortunen.fortunateadj.幸运的unfortunateadj.不幸的fortunatelyadv.幸运地unfortunatelyadv.不幸地链接单项填空()Thegirlwasrobbedlastweek,but__________shehadlittlemoneywithherthen.A.fortunatelyB.surprisinglyC.eventuallyD.originally2、fortunen.3、compromisen.&vi.妥协;折衷根据语境感悟其用法(1)Iwouldratherdiethancompromise.(2)Agoodnegotiatorknowwhentomakeacompromise.3、compromisen.&vi.妥协;折衷reach/cometo/arriveatacompromise达成妥协,达成和解makeacompromise作出让步compromisewithsb.与某人妥协/和解compromiseonsth.以折衷方法解决争论、争端等短语4、intermsof…就……来说;从……角度根据语境感悟其用法(1)A200yearoldbuildingisveryoldin_terms_ofAmericanhistory.(2)In_terms_ofmoneywearequiterich,butnotintermsofhappiness.4、intermsof…就……来说;从……角度其他由in+名词+of构成的短语:incaseof以防,万一inchargeof负责,管理infavourof支持;有利于inhonourof…为了向……表示尊敬inmemoryof…为了纪念……inneedof需要inplaceof代替insearchof寻找链接单项填空()Thoughitmaybepossibletomeasurethevalueofmaterialgoods______money,itisextremelydifficulttoestimatethetruevalueoftheservices.A.accordingtoB.regardlessofC.inadditiontoD.intermsof4、intermsof…就……来说;从……角度5、show…in…带或领……进来根据语境感悟其用法:Pleaseshowthatladyin.showsb.out领某人出去showsb.into…领某人进入……showsb.around/round…领某人参观……showoff炫耀showup出席,到场短语根据句意填入show相关的正确短语(1)Itwasteno'clockwhenhefinallyshowedup.(2)Pleaseshowtheladyoutofthebuilding.(3)Ourtrainedguideswillshowyouaround/roundthemuseum.5、show…in…带或领……进来6、I'd_never_have_come_ifI'd_knownaboutthisdisgustingthingyouwantmetodo…(P35)要是我知道你们想让我做这样令人厌恶的事情,我决不会来……本句中用了虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。虚拟语气在if条件句中的使用情况如下:1)与现在事实相反:从句用动词的过去式;主句:would/could/should/might+动词原形。2)与过去事实相反:从句用had+过去分词;主句:would/could/should/might+have+过去分词;3)与将来事实相反:从句有三种形式:①动词的过去式;②should+动词原形;③wereto+动词原形;主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。用所给动词的适当形式完成句子(1)IfIwere(be)you,Iwouldteachhimalesson.(2)Ifyouhadtold(tell)meearlier,Iwouldn'thavemadesuchamistake.(3)Ifitrained(rain)tomorrow,Iwouldstayathome.()1.(2009·福建)Weareatyourservice.Don't______toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seekAgentlemanpassesand_hesitatesforamoment.(P29)B考查动词词义的辨析。“你有任何进一步的问题,不要犹豫,向我们求助。”()2.(2010·浙江)HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy______.A.wouldhavebeensavedB.hadbeensavedC.willbesavedD.wassavedI'dneverhave_comeifI'dknownaboutthisdisgustingthingyouwantmetodo…(P35)A本题考查虚拟语气。由从句中的HadIknow…可知与过去事实相反,故选A。