Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesIntroduction&ReadingandVocabularyⅠ.速记单词1.音意记忆。(1)_______(n.)收入(2)_____(n.)指数(3)________(vt.)测定;测量;评估(n.)措施;尺寸(4)____(n.)目标(5)_______(n.)位置(6)______(n.)数字incomeindexmeasuregoalpositionfigure2.形意记忆。1.(1)_______(n.)饥饿;食欲;渴望→hungry(adj.)饥饿的(2)poverty(n.)贫穷→_____(adj.)贫穷的(3)development(n.)发展→_______(v.)发展→__________(adj.)发展中的→_________(adj.)发达的(4)expectancy(n.)(根据概率得出的)预期数额→______(v.)预计;期待(5)_______(vt.)教育;培养;训练→education(n.)教育hungerpoordevelopingdevelopedexpecteducatedevelopⅡ.短语互译1.agreetodosth.___________2.atthetopof___________3.atthebottomof___________4.确保,保证_________5.达到(……数目)_____6.脱贫__________________7.取得进步_____________8.努力___________同意做某事在……顶端在……底部makesureuptomoveoutofpovertymakeprogressmakeeffortsⅢ.完成句子1.由这份协议诞生了《人类发展报告》。_______________________theHumanDevelopmentReport.(倒装句)2.处于末端的十个国家均是非洲国家,塞拉利昂(西非)排在最后。ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries,__________________________________________________.(with复合结构)FromthisagreementcamewithSierraLeone(inWestAfrica)atthebottomofthelist3.然而,在世界的其他地区,如东欧,现在大部分水是可以安全饮用的。However,inotherregionsoftheworld,e.g.EasternEurope,_____________________________.(主语+be+adj.+动词不定式)4.它们都属于世界上五个最富有的国家,所以它们这样做是合情合理的。Theseareamongthefiverichestcountriesintheworld,so_____________theyshoulddoso.(it作形式主语)waterisnowmostlysafetodrinkitisrightthatⅣ.语篇填空根据对文章的理解,试着回答下列问题。1.TheIndexmeasuresacountry’sachievementsinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT______.A.lifeexpectancyB.educationC.incomeD.resource2.Whichcountryisatthebottomofthelist?A.Sweden.B.SierraLeone.C.China.D.Norway.3.Thecountrythatgivesthemostmoneytothedevelopingcountriesis______.A.theNetherlandsB.IcelandC.SwitzerlandD.Indonesia4.Whydidtheworldleadersagreetoworktogether?A.Toreducemoneyby2015orearlier.B.Toreducepovertyby2015orearlier.C.Toreducediseaseby2015orearlier.D.Toimprovelifeby2015orearlier.5.Fromthetext,wecanknowChina______.A.isinthethirteenpositionofthelistB.isadevelopedcountryC.increasedlifeexpectancyby13yearsinnineyearsD.has115millionchildrenwhoarenotbeingeducated6.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.ChinahasmadeenoughprogressinthepastB.developedcountriesneedtogivedevelopingcountriesmorehelpC.somesuccessfulexamplesofdevelopmentD.thecountriesthatgivethemostmoneyarethepoorestcountries【读而后思】Whataretheproblemsthatthedevelopingcountriesface?Howtosolvethem?答案:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Therearelotsofproblemsinsomedevelopingcountries,suchaspoverty,lesseducation,disease,hungerandbadenvironment.Tosolvetheseproblems,notonlywillthesedevelopingcountriestakemeasurestodeveloptheireconomythemselvesbutalsothosedevelopedcountriesgivemuchmorefinancialhelptothem.1.measurevt.测定;测量;评估【语境领悟】①TheIndexmeasuresacountry’sachievementsinthreeways:lifeexpectancy(howlongpeopleusuallylive),educationandincome....