Section—UsingⅢLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip一二一、将下列单词与其相对应的释义搭配起来AB1.incidenta.toputsthdowninaparticularplace;toputmoneyinabank2.depositb.fixedandregularwayofdoingthings3.drawbackc.eventorhappening4.routined.topullapartorintopiecesbyforce5.reckone.tocalculateapproximately;toguess6.gradualf.disadvantage;problem7.tearg.difficultconditionsoflife8.hardshiph.happeningslowly答案:1.c2.a3.f4.b5.e6.h7.d8.g一二二、阅读课文THEGREATESTNAVIGATIONALJOURNEY:ALESSONINSURVIVAL,回答下列问题1.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus.A.CaptainBlighwasagreatmanB.itwaswrongofsomeofthecrewtodepositthecaptainC.theadventuresandhardshipstheauthorexperiencedD.wherethereisawill,thereisaway2.Whydidsomeofthecrewdepositthecaptain?A.BecausetheyhatedCaptainBligh.B.BecausetheywantedtoshowthattheycansurvivewithoutCaptainBligh.C.Thepassagedoesnttellus.D.BecausetheywantedtofightwiththeBritishNavy.一二3.CaptainBlighkeptusbusywhenwewereweakto.A.haveushelphimmeasurethepositionB.makeustakeourmindsoffourstomachsandourthirstC.haveachatwithhimD.keepusawareofthedangerwearein4.WhydidtheauthorjoinedCaptainBlighinthesmallboat?A.BecausehethoughtitwouldbefortunatetobewithCaptainBligh.B.Becausehedidn’twanttobecaughtbytheBritishNavy.C.Becausehewantedtoexperiencetheadventure.D.BecausehethoughtitwaswrongtotreatCaptainBlighinthatway.答案:1.C2.C3.B4.D123456781.THEGREATESTNAVIGATIONALJOURNEY:ALESSONINSURVIVAL(P17)最伟大的航海旅程:一次幸存的经验教训考点:survivaln.幸存,残存;幸存者;残存物①Itincreasesthechancesofsurvivalandreducesthedangerofbraindamage.它增加了存活的机会并且降低了大脑损害的危险。②Theyarestillfightingforsurvival.他们还在为生存而斗争。③Theoldmanwasasurvivalofapastage.这位老人是上一代的遗老。④Eachsurvivorgot$2,500andatrainticket.每位幸存者获得2,500美元补偿和一张火车票。12345678考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和含义⑤Onlyafewsoldierssurvivedthebattle.那次战斗之后只有少数士兵幸存。词性:动词含义:从……中逃出,幸免于⑥Hediedin1940buthiswifesurvivedhimbyanother20years.他在1940年去世,但他的妻子比他多活了20年。词性:动词含义:比……活得长即学即用用所给词的适当形式填空1)Theoldcouple(survive)thewar.2)Hisonlychanceof(survive)wasahearttransplant.3)Intheterribleaccident,therewereno(survive).答案:1)survived2)survival3)survivors123456782.Ouroutwardvoyageinthe“Bounty”toTahitihadbeenfilledwiththekindofincidentsthatIthoughtwouldbemystorieswhenIreturnedhome.(P17)我们乘坐“邦蒂号”出发到塔西提岛这段航程中充满了各种事件,我以为回家后可以讲这些故事。考点:incidentn.事件;事变①Afunnyincidenthappenedintheceremony.在典礼上发生了一件滑稽的事。考点延伸1)辨析incident和accidentincident多指较小的事件、小插曲或者人生中所遇到的虽然小但是有较深印象的平凡事情,也可以指外交和政治方面的重大事件。incident也可以为形容词,意思为“常见的,附带的”,后面跟介词to。accident指意外事故或者偶然发生的事件,一般指不幸的事故,特别是车祸、灾害等。byaccident“偶然地”,与bychance同义。12345678②ThebookisabouttheJuly7thIncident.这本书是关于七七事变的。③Abouttenpeoplewerekilledinthecaraccident.在这次车祸中大约有10个人丧生。2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的短语和意义④Ifoundthewalletquitebyaccident.我找到这个钱包纯属偶然。短语:byaccident意义:偶然地即学即用完成句子1)Thatwas(最奇怪的事情之一)inmylife.2)Manyabrightideahasbeenhiton(偶然地).答案:1)oneofthemoststrangeincidents2)byaccident/chance123456783.OnourdeparturefromTahiti,someofthecrewtookovertheship.(P17)我...
