Vocabulary&Grammar&FunctionVocabulary&Grammar&FunctionRead,learnandmatch.Read,learnandmatch.apartmentautumnelevatorfallfirstfloorflashlightflatgarbagegroundfloorgasholidayliftstandinlinelorrypavementpetrolqueuerubbishsidewalktorchtruckvacationBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishflatapartmentautumnfallliftelevatorgroundfloorfirstfloortorchflashlightKeys:BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishrubbishgarbagepetrolgasholidayvacationqueueupstandinlinelorrytruckpavementsidewalkRewritethesentencesusingBritishwords.1.Wereallylikegoingonvacationinthefall.Welikegoingonholidayintheautumnverymuch.2.Youdon’tneedtotaketheelevator.Ourapartmentisonthefirstfloor.Youdon’tneedtousethelift.Ourflatisonthegroundfloor.3.Didyouseethattruckcomeoutofthegasstation?Didyouseethatlorrycomeoutofthepetrolstation?4.Passmeaflashlight,Eddie.I’velostmywallet.Passmeatorch,Eddie.I’velostmywallet.Completethesentences.1.Alllanguages______overaperiodoftime.2.English___________veryrapidly.3.Howmanypeople_____Chinese?4.I___________AmericanEnglishisverydifferentfromBritishEnglish.changedevelopspeakthinkwatchgrowstudychangedevelopspeakthinkwatchgrowstudychangeisdevelopingspeakdon’tthink5.Millionsofpeople_____satelliteTVeveryday.6.Thepercentageofnon-Englishwebpages__________.7.Whatlanguages___people____inChina?8.What____you_________thisyear?watchisgrowingdostudyarestudying现在时态主要包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时。本模块主要复习了前三种时态。下面就近年来高考试题中出现的这三种时态的考点进行归纳。【考例1】Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren____skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.(辽宁2006)A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing【考例2】Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront____toarrive.(2008全国卷I)A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected【考例3】Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe____hereanymore.(2006全国卷I)A.hasn’tlivedB.didn’tliveC.hadn’tlivedD.doesn’tlive【考例4】Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which____thePacific,andwemetnostorms.(辽宁2005)A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalledD.hasbeencalled【自我归纳】1.一般现在时可以用来表示_______________的动作，如考例1；2.在时间、条件、让步状语从句中常用一般现在时表示将来时，如_____;3.一般现在时可以用来表示现在的情况或状态，如考例3；经常性、习惯性考例24.一般现在时可以用来表示________________________,如考例4；5.另外，一般现在时还可以用来表示主语的特征、性格或能力；还可用于begin，come，leave，go，arrive,start,stop,return等转移动词，表示按计划、规定、时刻安排好的要发生的动作。普遍真理和客观存在的事实【考例5】—What’sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_____.(浙江2008)A.wastestedB.willbetestedC.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested【考例6】Teenagers_____theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.(重庆2008)A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage【考例7】Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____.(福建2006)A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff【自我归纳】1.现在进行时表示说话时______________的动作，如考例5；2.现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作，如______；3.现在进行时也可用于begin，come，leave，go,arrive,start,stop,return等转移动词，表示按计划、安排、打算要发生的动作，如考例7。考例6正在进行或发生【考例8】Uptonow,theprogram_____thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.（山东2010）A.wouldsaveB.savesC.hadsavedD.hassaved【考例9】IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey____many...
