12012 年高考政治最后复习学案回扣教材：生活与哲学第三单元第八课 唯物辩证法的发展观【考点整理】一、发展的含义（实质）：_______________________________________________________________。二、发展具有普遍性，表现：____________________________________________________________。这要求我们要____________________。三、发展的趋势 1、事物发展的前途是光明的。原因：①___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。②______________________________________________________。③_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。2、事物发展的道路是曲折的。原因：①________________________________________________。②_________________________________________________________________________________。③_________________________________________________________________________________。3、事物发展的方向是____________________，道路是___________________。（任何事物的发展都是是前进性与曲折性的统一）。这要求我们既要_________________________________________________________________，又要________________________________________________________。四、发展的状态1、量变是指________________________________________________________________________。质变是指___________________________________________________________________________。2、任何事物的变化发展都是量变和质变的统一① 量变是质变的________________，质变是量变达到一定程度时的____________，这要求我们要___________________________________________________________________________________。② 量变只有在一定程度内，事物才能保持原有的性质，这要求我们要_______________________。③ 质变为新的量变____________，使事物在___________上开始新的量变。这要求我们要_______________________________________________。【强化练习】1、“仁者乐山，智者乐水”。下列与...
