1 高中被动语态教案 一. 被动语态的构成 被动语态由“助动词 be+过去分词”构成。be 随着主语的人称、数、时态和语气的不同而变化。 体 时 现 在 过 去 将 来 过 去 将 来 一 般 is/am/are done was/were done will/shall be done would be done 进 行 is/am/are being done was/were being done / / 完 成 have/has been done had been done will/shall have been done / 注:只有带宾语的及物动词才有被动语态 e.g. This books are not intended for children. We were all moved to tears by the story . When will the work be finished. Is the accident now being looked into? The car was being mended when y ou meant to drive it away . Has the sports meet been put off until next Friday ? The room had been broken into before we came. The design will have been done by the end of this week. I was told that the press conference(记者招待会) would be held the next day . 【拓展】 "get+过去分词"也可表示被动, get 与 be 一样起到助动词的作用,一般用来谈论突然发生的事情,只表示动作,不表示状态。 e.g. She got hurt on her way back home. 她在回家的路上受伤了。 Some tea cups got broken when we were moving. 我们搬家的时候有一些茶杯被打碎了。 【课堂例题】 1. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy , but _________(hold back) thankfully by the shop window. 2. To my delight, I ________(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony . 2 3. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _________(reach). 4. Unless some extra money _________(find), the theatre will close. 5. We are confident that the environment ___________(improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution. 6. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _________(reward) with success in the end. 7. After school w...