并列连词和从属连词

一、并列连词 :一)常见得表示语义延伸得并列连词有: 1、 and Justice is on your side、 And justice will triumph over injustice、 正义在您们一边,而正义就是会战胜非正义得。 2、 neither、、、 nor She could neither speak the language nor write it、 这种语言她既不会说,也不会写。 3、 both、、、 and A man should have both courage and perseverance、一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力。 4、 not only、、、 but also We should not only be bold, but also be cautious、 我们不仅要大胆,而且要谨慎。 5、 as well as I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays、 我读过她得一本小说与几个剧本。 二)表示选择得并列连词有: 1、 or You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it、 您可以自己做或者让别人做。 2、 either、、、 or I left it either on the table or in the drawer、 我不就是把它放在桌子上了,就就是放在抽屉里了。 除了表示选择外,or 与 either、、、 or 还可以表示否定得条件: 1) Now I must go or (if not) I shall be late for the party、 我现在得走了,否则晚会我就要迟到了。 2) You'll either behave yourself, or you'll never go out with me、 您要么老实点,要么就永远不能跟我一起出去。 三)表示转折或对比得并列连词有: 1、 but He tried hard but he was unsuccessful、 她做了很大努力但没有成功。 2、 yet The car was old, yet it was in excellent condition、 这辆车子很旧,但仍处于良好得状态。 3、 however She felt ill、 She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate、 她病了。然而她照旧去上班,并且尽力集中精神工作。 四)表示因果关系得并列连词有: 因果:原因与结果1、 for You'd better put on your sweater, for it's rather cold outside、 您最好把毛衣穿上,因为外边相当冷。 2、 so My sister is expecting me,so I must be off now、 姐姐在等我,因此我得走了。 二、从属连词:从属连词就是用来引导从句得。 一)引导时间状语从句得从属连词有: 1、 when There was prolonged applause when he began to speak、...