必修五Module4Carnival单元提升课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Carnival,whichcomesfromtwoLatinwords,1.(mean)“nomoremeat”,isconnectedwithcrowds,costumesandconfusion.Thesoundsandsightschangefromonecountryto2.buttheexcitementisthesameeverywhere.ItbeganinEurope.Peoplesaw3.asalastchancetohavefunattheendofthewinterseason.Havingfunmeans4.(eat),drinkinganddressingup.ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasinVenice.Forweeksonendpeoplewalkedroundthestreetswearingmasks,doing5.theywantedwithout6.(recognise).Manycrimeswentunpunished.Sotheuseofmaskswaslimitedbylaws,thefirstof7.datesbacktothe14thcentury.Attheendofthe18thcentury,maskswerebanned8.(complete).Butinthelate1970s,thetradition9.(revive)bystudents.Today,carnivalinVeniceiscelebratedforfivedaysinFebruary.Asyouwanderthroughthestreets,youseethousandsofmasks.However,nobodytakesthem10.;otherwise,themagicislost.答案1.meaning设空处为非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。2.another考查固定搭配one...another一个……另一个。3.it根据语境可知设空处指代的是前文出现的Carnival,所以要用代词it。4.eatingmeandoingsth.意味着做某事。5.what设空处引导的是宾语从句,该引导词在从句中充当宾语,所以要用what引导。6.beingrecognised根据设空前的介词without可知此处要用v.-ing形式,且该动作与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,所以要用beingdone结构。7.which此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,因其所修饰的先行词是“物”,所以要用关系代词which。8.completely考查副词修饰句子的谓语动词wasbanned。9.wasrevived设空处是句子的谓语动词,应该用一般过去时的被动语态。10.off考查固定搭配。takeoff脱下;摘下。话题知识与写作根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.圣诞节开始于公元336年。2.为了纪念耶稣的生日,每年我们会在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。3.在这一天,家人们团聚在一起共进晚餐。人们会穿着漂亮的衣服走亲访友。4.这个节日的标志就是圣诞老人和圣诞树。节日一般会持续一周的时间,然后才结束。【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。答案1.ChristmasDaydatesbacktotheyearAD336.2.WewillcelebrateChristmasDayannuallyonDecember25thinmemoryofthebirthofJesus.3.Onthisday,allmembersofthefamilygettogethertohaveabigdinner.Peoplewillwearprettyclothestopayavisittofriendsandrelatives.4.ThefestivalismarkedwithSantaClausandChristmastrees.Thefestivalwilllastaweekandthenitcomestoanend.Onepossibleversion:ChristmasDaydatesbacktotheyearAD336.WewillcelebrateChristmasDayannuallyonDecember25thinmemoryofthebirthofJesus.Onthisday,allmembersofthefamilygettogethertohaveabigdinner.Peoplewillwearprettyclothestopayavisittofriendsandrelatives.ThefestivalismarkedwithSantaClausandChristmastrees.Thefestivalwilllastaweekandthenitcomestoanend.单元词汇拓展速记1.火眼金睛识别形近词costumen.服装→consumev.消费wanderv.漫步;闲逛→wonderv.想知道n.奇观flourn.面粉→floorn.地板eran.时代;年代→earn.耳朵2.巧记不规则动词hide→hid→hiddenbite→bit→bittenwrite→wrote→writtenride→rode→riddenforbid→forbade→forbidden3.v.+up短语串联dressup装扮;打扮pickup拾起;学得;接载setup建立takeup从事;占据;拿起putup搭建;举起;提供住宿4.表示“扩张、扩大”extend延长;延伸expand扩大;扩展enlarge扩大;放大broaden(使)扩大影响;变宽
