UNit5Keepitup,XieLeiChinesestudentfittinginwellClass22MinshanHeIfyouareofferedachancetoIfyouareofferedachancetostudyabroadforayear,studyabroadforayear,wherewouldyouliketogo?wherewouldyouliketogo?耶鲁大学YaleUniversity总统的摇篮PrincetonUniversity普林斯顿大学•美国政治家的摇篮33位诺贝尔奖得主麻省理工学院MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology科技宠儿的摇篮剑桥大学UniversityofCambridge牛津大学UniversityofOxfordHarvardUniversityTheUniversityofSydneyReadingReadingKeepitup,XieLeiChinesestudentfittinginwell思维导向1:ReadthetextKEEPITUP,XIELEI)andchoosethebestanswers.1.WhohashelpedXieLeimostsinceshecametoEngland?A.Herclassmatesandhertutor.B.Hertutorandherfamily.C.Herhostfamilyandherfamily.D.Hertutorandherhostfamily.D2.XieLei’stutorseemeddissatisfiedwithherfirstessaybecause_______.A.Thereweretoomanymistakesinit.B.Heropinionswerequitedifferentfromhertutor’sC.Shedidn’tgiveherownopinionsatall.D.Hertutorcouldn’tunderstandtheessay.3.Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph2probablyreferto?A.Thepreparationcourse.B.Thepreparationyear.C.Abusinessqualification.D.Adegreecourse.CA4.Accordingtothetext,wecanknowthat_____.A.Idiomsarenotsodifficulttounderstand.B.Allstudentsneedoneyeartopreparefortheirmajor.C.Foreigntutorsadmireautonomouslearners.D.ItisimpossiblethatyoureaditfromChinaDaily.C5.WhatcanwelearnfromXieLeiaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheistimid(胆小的)B.SheisrichC.SheisdeterminedD.SheishumorousC思维导向2：对于词义猜测题，你认为有效的解题技巧是什么？词义猜测题可分为2种模型：1.猜测词意题2.猜测指代题技巧：猜测任何词义都离不开上下文的语境，所以可借助上下文语境与线索对需要猜测的词或短语进行合乎逻辑的推测。解题时，考生可以利用上下文线索，利用已知信息，来猜测某个生词或短语在文章的词义。【典例1】Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.1.Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Artworks.B.Projects.C.Donations.D.Documents.A【典例2】Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(声称)asitsown.1.Whatisabird’s“territory”？A.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.B.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.D技巧：如果生词有一个句子（定语从句或是同位语从句）或段落来定义,或使用破折号，冒号，分号后的内容和引号括号中的内容加以解释和定义，那么理解这个句子或段落本身就是推断词义。定义常用的谓语动词多为：be,mean,dealwith,beconsidered,tobe,becalled,define,represent,referto,signify等。典例3】Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheU.S.today．1.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.一种濒临灭绝野猫B.一种危险的野猫C.家猫D.猫头鹰技巧：构成同位关系的两部分之间通常用连接词连接，有时也使用破折号、冒号、分号、括号或同位语。常用的信息词有：or,similarly,thatistosay,inotherwords,namely,orother,say等。A【典例4】EventheEthiopianpublichasonlyseenLucytwice.TheLucyonexhibitionattheEthiopianNationalMuseuminthecapital,AddisAbaba,isareplicawhiletherealremainsareusuallylockedinasecretstoreroom.1.Whatdoesthewords“areplica”inParagraph2referto?A．Apaintingoftheskeleton.B．AphotographofLucyC．Acopyoftheskeleton.D．AwrittenrecordofLucy.C技巧：如果一个句子或段落中有对两个事物或现象进行对比的描述，可以根据它的反义词猜测其词义。表示转...
