初三英语总复习-代词bVIP专享VIP免费

代词代词平山二中黄宇航庄燕虾代词的分类1.人称代词2.物主代词3.反身代词6.不定代词4.指示代词5.疑问代词1.人称代词人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数主格宾格Iwemeusyouyouyouyouhesheithimherittheythem用法口诀：人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。____amworriedaboutthemissingplane.我在担心那部失联飞机。____wasagoodcaptain.他曾是一位好机师。Idon‘tknow_____.我不认识她。Hiswifeiswaitingfor_____tocomeback.他的妻子正在等待他的归来。ISheherhim人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性名词性2.物主代词myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词Theplanewasmissingfromtheradar.Isawitwith_____eyes.我亲眼所见。ChinaandAmericahavesentoutshipstosearchtheplane._____shipsareold,_____arenew.中国和美国都派出船只搜索飞机，他们的船是旧的，我们的是新的。myTheirours3.反身代词人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfthemselvesherselfitself反身代词用法口诀：反身代词表自身，句中可作两成分：表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身。反身代词常见固定搭配①过得愉快②自学③请随便吃…④自言自语⑤独自⑥伤了某人自己⑦不要客气⑧陶醉／沉浸于⑨自己穿衣服⑩照顾自己enjoyoneselflearn…byoneselfhelponeselftosth.saytooneselfbyoneselfhurtoneselfmakeoneselfathomeloseoneselfin…dressoneselflookafteroneself/takecareofoneselfSpeakingPracticeThefamilyare________________inthepark.enjoyingthemselvesLittleTommyis________________.learningbyhimself______________tothedishes,please!HelpyourselvesIalwayshavelunch__________,I’mlonely.bymyselfLilyisoldenoughto_____________.dressherselfMomistoocarelessto_____________.hurtherself___________________buddy.Takecareofyourself人称代词it的固定句型It’s+adj.(+for/ofsb.)+todosth.It’stime(forsb.)todosth./forsth.It’ssaidthatIt’sniceoftheVietnamesetohelpupfindtheplane.It’simportantforustofindoutthereasonofthecrashplane.It’ssaidthatMH370washijacked(劫机).It’stimeforustosendoutallourshipsandjetstosearchtheplane.Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since+从句(过去时)findsb.thinkfeel+it+adj.todoIttakessb.sometimetodosth.ItwilltakealongtimetolocateMH370.Ithasbeen8dayssincetheplanedisappeared.Theengineerfounditdifficulttofindthecrushplane.单数复数this这个these这些that那个those那些4.指示代词1.this/these指代较近的人或事物，也可介绍别人；that/those指代较远的人或事物。Thisismyfatherandthatismybrother.2.打电话时用this指代自己,that指代对方。Hello!ThisisTinaspeaking.Whoisthat?3.表示比较时用that代指前文出现的不可数名词,可数名词复数用those代指。TheweatherinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinMalaysia.Robotsinthemovelookmorelikehumansthanthosetoday.itonethatthose指代前文出现的同一事物指代前文出现的同类事物（泛指）指代前文出现的同类事物（特指）指代前文出现的同类事物（复数）1.ThepopulationofGuangdongislargerthan__ofMalaysia.A.thatB.thisC.it2.TheradarmadeinChinaareasgoodas___madeintheUSA.A.thatB.theseC.those3.Ihaveawatch,Ibought____2daysago.4.Theshirtistoosmallforme,canyoushowmeanother_____?ACitone5、疑问代词(连接代词)主格宾格所有格指人whowhomwhose指物whatwhose指人或物whichwhose1.______countrywillfindthelostplane?(which/what)2._______faultisit?(who/whose)3._____shouldtaketheresponsibility(责任)?(who/whose)4.Doyouknow____theplanecrush?(why/what)WhichWhoseWhowhy42shipsand39ai...