Module2MyfamilyUnit3LanguageinuseObjectives:Tolearntousethepronouns:this,that,these,thoseIsthisyourfamily
Yes,itis
Aretheseyourgrandparents
Yes,theyare
Who’sthis
That’smydad
ThosearePaul’ssonanddaughter
Mydad’sparentsareontheright
【本单元例句】在英语中,this,these,that,those这四个词称为“指示代词”,用来指示或标识人或事物
其中,this和that为单数指示代词,these和those为复数指示代词
Thisismymother
That’smydad
Thesearemyparents
ThosearePaul’ssonanddaughter
通常我们谈论离自己近的人或物时用this/these,离自己远的人或物时用that/those
Ilikethesebooks,butIdon’tlikethosebooks
ThisgirlisMary
ThatboyisinClass5
这些指示代词作主语构成一般疑问句时,答句所使用的主语变化,请观察以下句子:Isthisyourbike
Aretheseyourgrandparents
由此可以看出,当指示代词所指的事物已确定时,后面的指示代词指人时用he,she和they来代替,指物时用it和they来代替
—Isthatabirdoraplane
—It’saplane
—IsthisyourfriendTony
—Yes,heis
★构成:①在单数名词的末尾加’s构成名词的所有格,表示“……的”
Tony’smother托尼的妈妈Tom’spen汤姆的钢笔②在以-s或-es