高考英语真题汇编 主谓一致和时态

主谓一致和时态21. （2013 江苏）Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】A25.（2013 江苏） —Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure. I ______ a report at home.A. will be writingB. will have writtenC. have writtenD. have been writing【答案】A34.（2013 江苏） —What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had【答案】A32. (2012 江 苏 )The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he________ some European partners.A. would meet B. is meetingC. meetsD. had met32. 【考点】动词的时态和语态—过去完成时【答案】D【解析】根据句中“is said to have arrived”可知，arrive这个动作是在过去发生的，而会面的动作则在arrive的动作之前发生的，即在过去的过去发生的动作，所以用过去完成时，故选D项。【易错点拨】本题时态选择的关键是根据“is said to have arrived”可知，这一动作发生在过去，因此“会面”这个动作是在到达之前发生的，所以用过去完成时。【难度】较难34. (2012 江苏)The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he________.A. has started B. startsC. startedD. will start34. 【考点】动词时态—一般过去时【答案】C【解析】句意为：这位总统希望人民在他离任时比他刚上任时更富有。根据句意，总统开始上任是过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时。故选C项。【易错分析】考生容易根据when he quits而误选B项。事实上when he quits中的quits是用了一般现在时来代替一般将来时。【难度】较难35. (2012 江苏)— Happy birthday!—Thank you! It’s the best present Ifor.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished35. 【考点】情态动词+完成式【答案】D【解析】A项意为“本应该期望而实际上并非如此”；B项意为“一定希望”；C项意为“也许希望”；D项意为“可能希望”。句意为：——生日快乐！——谢谢你！这是我所能期...